Pain of intramuscular injection. Symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: 1) Age between 18-60 years old; 2) Having a muscular injection of Penicillin; 3) Lack of any lesion (i.e. wound, edema, fracture) in the places of injection and acupressure; 4) Having no trauma or accident; 5) Having no known mental disorder and acute cardiac problem; 6) Being fully conscious; 7) Signing an informed consent to participate in the study. Exclusion criteria: 1) a patient decision to withdraw from the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity. Timepoint: Immediatly after injection. Method of measurement: A Visual analog scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Kashan University of Medical Sciences