Delivery by elective caesarean section. Delivery by elective caesarean section
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: intra abdominal wall infiltration of 30 cc of 0.25% bupivacaine. Intervention 2: intra abdominal wall infiltration of 30 cc normal saline.
Treatment - Drugs
Placebo
intra abdominal wall infiltration of 30 cc of 0.25% bupivacaine
intra abdominal wall infiltration of 30 cc normal saline
Sponsors
Research vice chancellorship, Guilan university of medical sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
16 Years to 39 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria were: women with first single term pregnancy who are candidate for elective caesarean section, spinal anaesthesia, BMI between 20 to 25 before pregnancy, and time of surgery less than 40 minutes. Exclusion criteria were: bleeding, atonia or any unpredicted accident during or after surgery. fannenstiel incision, opium consumption, underlying disease, history of previous abdominal surgery, sensitivity to amid drugs
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain Severity. Timepoint: 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, and 12 hours after operation. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of painless period. Timepoint: 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, and 12 hours after operation. Method of measurement: The time span between the end of the operation and the time we prescribed first dose of diclofenac.;Diclofenac use after operation. Timepoint: Over 12 hours. Method of measurement: Total diclofenac consumption. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr Nader Esmailpour
Guilan university of medical sciences
Outcome results
None listed