Extubation failure and bronchopulmonary dysplasia MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: LLT Classification code 10002973 Term: Apnea neonatal System Organ Class: 10038738 - Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders MedDRA version: 21.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10071132 Term: Primary apnea of premature newborns System Organ Class: 10038738 - Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: LLT Classification code 10077322 Term: Infantile apnea System Organ Class: 1
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
None listed
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Preterm neonates born before the 32nd week of gestation and had been mechanicaly ventillated for at least 48 hours. Before the first planned extubation. Are the trial subjects under 18? yes Number of subjects for this age range: 226 F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) no F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Lack of consent. Preterm neonate with major congenital anomaly. Did not recieved surfactant therapy. Hydrops foetalis. Persistent tachycardia prior to extubation, foetal/neonatal arrhytmia. Asphyxia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: Our objective was to investigate wether an additional pre extubational loading dose of caffeine-citrate change the extubation success rate.;Secondary Objective: In addition, we want to assess the frequency and severity of side effects. Our objectives include investigating the effect of caffeine-citrate on the development of BPD and IVH and PVL, as well as on the progression of IVH.;Primary end point(s): Reintubation;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: First 48 hours after extubation. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): Frequency of apnoeas. Side effects (elevated heart rate, elevated blood pressure, gastric residuals) Necrotizing enterocolitis. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The progression or development of intraventricular hemorrhage or periventricular leukomalacia. Neurodevelopmental outcome.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Frequency of apnoeas within the next 48 hours. Side effects: first 48 hours after extubation. Necrotizing enterocolitis: before discharge. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: 36th week of postmenstrual age. The progression or development of intraventricular hemorrhage or periventricular leukomalacia: the last cranial ultrasound before discharge. Neurodevelopmental outcome at 2 years of age. | — |
Countries
Hungary