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Immunization during pregnancy is an efficient and safe approach to provide protection against infectious pathogens affecting the young infant. The objective is to identify the determinants of antibody-mediated immunity in infants born to mothers immunized during pregnancy. A systems biology approaches will be used to delineate pre-vaccination and post-vaccination cellular and molecular correlates of the immune response to pertussis immunization in peripheral blood and in breastmilk.

Maternal determinants of infant immunity to pertussis - MADI-02

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2022-002697-80-BE
Enrollment
240
Registered
2022-09-12
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-10-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Vaccination against whooping cough in non-pregnant women and in pregnant women. Vaccination against whooping cough in the Belgian vaccination program in children from 2 months of age

Interventions

Trade Name: TRIAXIS ® Product Name: Triaxis® Product Code: J07AJ52 Pharmaceutical Form: Suspension for injection in pre-filled syringe INN or Proposed INN: PURIFIED DIPHTHERIA TOXOID Current Sponsor

Sponsors

Université Libre de Bruxelles
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Eligibility of pregnant and non-pregnant women - Age between 18 and 45 years - Eligible for Tdap vaccination - Last Pertussis vaccination =65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Exclusion criteria (non-pregnant women and pregnant women): - Inability to understand the nature and extent of the study and the procedures required - Grade III/IV anemia, - Acute infection at the time of immunization - Chronic infections such as HBV, HCV or HIV infection, acute toxoplasmosis - Current or recent use of immunosuppressive drugs - Active neoplasia - Other vaccination at the same time as pertussis vaccination Specific to pregnant women: - Risk of premature delivery or intrauterine growth retardation - Twin or triplet pregnancies 2. Exclusion criteria (infants): - Severe neonatal distress - Serious congenital abnormalities or congenital infection.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary Objective: 1.Determine the impact of pregnancy on the quality of antibody response to pertussis immunization and identify immune predictors of vaccine responses in pregnant and non-pregnant women; 2.Identify immune predictors of the transfer of maternal antibodies to the newborn and the presence of antibody in breastmilk following pertussis immunization during pregnancy 3.Determine the impact of maternal antibodies on the quality of antibody response to pertussis immunization in infants born to mothers immunised compared to infants born to mothers not immunized during pregnancy and identify immune predictors of vaccine responses in the first months of life. ;Primary end point(s): Magnitude and quality of the adaptive immune responses to Tdap immunization. The magnitude and quality of antibody responses to pertussis vaccine will be analysed using an innovative approach pioneered by Galit Alter and Margaret Ackerman, partners on the project, named systems serology including: - Biophysical antibody profiling - Functional antibody profiling - Antibody and B cell repertoire analysis - T lymphocyte response to Tdap immunization Determinants of antibody responses to pertussis immunization: Identification of determinants of vaccine responses in pregnant women and infants will be based on a systems biology approach involving the analysis of peripheral blood cell frequencies, phenotype and transcriptome and of plasma proteome;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: In non-pregnant women: - The day of vaccination - Day 1 after vaccination - Day 7 after vaccination - Day 28 after vaccination - 5 months after vaccination In pregnant women: - The day of vaccination - Day 1 after vaccination - Day 7 after vaccination - Day 28 after vaccination - At delivery - 6 weeks and 12 weeks after delivery In newborns: - cord blood In infants: - The day of first vaccination (2 months) - Day 1 after the first vaccine dose - the day of the third vaccination and Day 28 aft

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): NA;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: NA

Countries

Belgium

Contacts

Public ContactDr Tessa Goetghebuer

CHU Saint Pierre

tessa.goetghebuer@stpierre-bru.be+3225354369

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026