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A study to investigate the efficacy and safety of efgartigimod PH20 SC in adult participants with active idiopathic inflammatory myopathy

A Phase 2/3, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, 2-Arm, Multicenter, Operationally Seamless Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, and Immunogenicity of Efgartigimod PH20 SC in Participants Aged 18 Years and Older With Active Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy - Alkivia

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2021-001277-23-DK
Enrollment
240
Registered
2022-09-15
Start date
2022-10-26
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-08-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Active Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy (IIM) MedDRA version: 24.1 Level: PT Classification code 10085970 Term: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

Interventions

Sponsors

argenx BV
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • Ability to consent in the jurisdiction in which the study is taking place and capable of giving signed informed consent. • A definite or probable clinical diagnosis of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) • One of the following medical histories: a. Diagnosis of dermatomyositis (DM) or juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM), (age of disease onset 5 years from the screening date. b. Diagnosis of polymyositis (PM) (including antisynthetase syndrome (ASyS)) c. Diagnosis of immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) • Diagnosed with active disease as defined by the presence of at least 1 of the following criteria: a. Abnormal levels of at least 1 of the following enzymes: creatine kinase (CK), aldolase, lactate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransaminase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), based on central laboratory results b. Electromyography demonstrating active disease performed within the past 3 months c. Active dermatomyositis (DM) skin rash d. Muscle biopsy indicative of active idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) (in the past 3 months) e. Magnetic resonance imaging within the past 3 months indicative of active inflammation • Muscle weakness • Receiving a permitted background treatment for IIM. • Contraceptive use consistent with local regulations, where available, for individuals participating in clinical studies. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test during screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at baseline before receiving investigational medicinal product (IMP). The full list of inclusion criteria can be found in the protocol. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 220 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 20

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • A clinically significant active infection at screening • A COVID-19 polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-positive test before enrollment • Any other known autoimmune disease that, in the investigator’s opinion, would interfere with an accurate assessment of clinical symptoms of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) or put the patient at undue risk • A history of malignancy unless considered cured by adequate treatment, with no evidence of recurrence for = 3 years before the first administration of the investigational medicinal product (IMP). Adequately treated participants with the following cancers can be included at any time: a. Basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer b. Carcinoma in situ of the cervix c. Carcinoma in situ of the breast d. Incidental histological finding of prostate cancer • Severe muscle damage • Glucocorticoid-induced myopathy that the investigator considers the primary cause of muscle weakness or permanent weakness linked to a non-idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) cause • Juvenile myositis (JDM) diagnosed > 5 years from screening or juvenile myositis with extensive calcinosis or severe calcinosis. • Uncontrolled interstitial lung disease or any other uncontrolled idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) manifestation that, in the opinion of the investigator, would be likely to require treatment with prohibited medication during the study • Other inflammatory and noninflammatory myopathies: inclusion body myositis, infectious myopathy, overlap myositis, metabolic myopathies, muscle dystrophies or a family history of muscle dystrophy, drug-induced or endocrine-induced myositis, and juvenile myositis (other than juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM)) • Clinically significant disease, recent major surgery or intends to have surgery during the study, or has any other condition in the opinion of the investigator that could confound the results of the trial or put the patient at undue risk • Known hypersensitivity reaction to investigational medicinal product (IMP) or 1 of its excipients • Received a live or live-attenuated vaccine less than 4 weeks before screening. • Positive serum test at screening for active viral infection with any of the following conditions: a. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) b. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) c. HIV • Participant has previously participated in an efgartigimod clinical trial and received at least 1 dose of investigational medicinal product (IMP). • Participant is concurrently participating in any other clinical study, including a noninterventional study. • Participant has a current or history (ie, within 12 months of screening) of alcohol, drug, or medication abuse. • Participant is pregnant or lactating or intends to become pregnant during the study. • Participant has severe renal impairment . • Participant is institutionalized by a court or other governmental order or is in a dependent relationship with the sponsor or investigator. The full list of exclusion criteria can be found in the protocol.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: • To evaluate the clinical improvement of efgartigimod PH20 SC treatment compared with placebo, in addition to standard-of-care immunomodulatory therapy;Secondary Objective: IMP = efgartigimod PH20 SC • Evaluate additional measures of efficacy of IMP in achieving clinical response • Evaluate effect of IMP on: - muscle strength - patient and physician global assessments of disease activity • Evaluate steroid-sparing effect of IMP (phase 3 stage only) ;Primary end point(s): Total improvement score (TIS) ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Phase 2: up to 24 weeks; phase 3: up to 52 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): Key Secondary Endpoints • Time to reach TIS =20 (first “minimal clinical improvement”) • Percentage of participants with TIS =20 • Time to reach TIS =40 (first “moderate clinical improvement”) • Percentage of participants with TIS =40 • Change in manual muscle testing-8 (MMT8) score • Change in Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PGA) • Change in Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity (MDGA) • Proportion of participants achieving target oral prednisone dosage of =5 mg/day (or equivalent) ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Phase 2: up to 24 weeks Phase 3: up to 52 weeks

Countries

Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Cyprus, Czechia, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Lithuania, Mexico, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Türkiye, United Kingdom, United States

Contacts

Public ContactRegulatory

argenx BV

regulatory@argenx.com+3293103400

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026