Patients with atrial fibrillation and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) (biomarker -positive acute coronary syndrome) undergoing PCI MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: PT Classification code 10028596 Term: Myocardial infarction System Organ Class: 10007541 - Cardiac disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Written informed consent • Age = 18 years • Atrial fibrillation requiring oral anticoagulation • STEMI or NSTEMI (biomarker positive acute coronary syndrome) • Successful completion of PCI (defined as TIMI grade 2 or more); randomization will take place within 5 days (recommended within 24h) Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 700 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 1634
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Chronic renal insufficiency with glomerular filtration rate < 15 ml/min/1.73m2 • History of ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (both contraindications for Prasugrel) and history of intracranial bleeding (contraindication for Ticagrelor) • Contraindication Clopidogrel or Aspirin • Contraindication for Prasugrel and Ticagrelor • Severe chronic liver disease (Child-Pugh C) • Indication for oral anticoagulation with Vitamin K antagonists • Moderate to severe mitral stenosis or mechanical heart valve • Any bleeding BARC type = 2 within the last 4 weeks before index procedure • Pregnancy or lactation • Inability to cooperate with the protocol requirements • Life expectancy < 6 months • Participation in another investigational drug study • Previous enrolment in this study • For women of childbearing potential no negative pregnancy test and no agree to use a reliable method of birth control during the study • Previous treatment with GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors within the last 12 hours • A known genetic disorder involved in the metabolism of the study medication • Any other reason in the opinion of the investigator making the patient ineligible for participation in the trial
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: The primary study objective is to test whether an escalated antiplatelet therapy with a potent P2Y12-inhibitor (Prasugrel or Ticagrelor) for 4 weeks can reduce ischaemic events without a significant increase in bleeding complications in patients with atrial fibrillation and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) (biomarker -positive acute coronary syndrome) undergoing PCI.;Secondary Objective: The effect of platelet function based on platelet function testing (PFT) on ischaemic and bleeding complications will be investigated in a pre-defined substudy.;Primary end point(s): Primary endpoints at 6 weeks after randomization (hierarchical testing) •Efficacy: Major ischaemic events defined as the composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, definite or probable stent thrombosis, ischaemic stroke or systemic thromboembolism (superiority test) •Safety: Bleeding type 2 or higher according to the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) criteria (non-inferiority test) ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: At 6 weeks after randomization | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): • All individual components of the primary endpoint (all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, definite or probable stent thrombosis, ischaemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism) at 6 weeks after randomization • Cardiovascular mortality at 6 weeks after randomization • Bleeding (BARC type = 2) at 6 weeks after randomization • Urgent revascularization at 6 weeks after randomization • All-cause mortality at 6 months after randomization • Unplanned hospitalization due to acute heart failure or acute coronary syndrome at 6 months after randomization • Ischaemic stroke at 6 months after randomization;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: At 6 weeks after randomization: All individual components of the primary endpoint (all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, definite or probable stent thrombosis, ischaemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism) • Cardiovascular mortality • Bleeding (BARC type = 2) • Urgent revascularization At 6 months: • All-cause mortality • Unplanned hospitalization due to acute heart failure or acute coronary syndrome • Ischaemic stroke | — |
Countries
Albania, Austria
Contacts
LMU University Hospital Munich