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Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) with or without Pertuzumab versus Taxane, Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab as First-line Treatment in HER2-positive, Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase III Study of Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) with or without Pertuzumab versus Taxane, Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab in HER2-positive, First-line Metastatic Breast Cancer (DESTINY-Breast09) - DESTINY-Breast09

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2020-004074-21-DK
Enrollment
1134
Registered
2021-04-07
Start date
2021-10-13
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-05-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer MedDRA version: 21.0 Level: LLT Classification code 10025541 Term: Malignant breast neoplasm System Organ Class: 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)

Interventions

Sponsors

AstraZeneca AB
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Patients must be =18 years of age - Pathologically documented breast cancer that: 1. is advanced or metastatic 2. is locally assessed and prospectively centrally confirmed as HER2-positive (IHC3+ or ISH+) 3. is documented by local testing as hormone receptor (HR)-positive or HR-negative disease in the metastatic setting - No prior chemotherapy or HER2-targeted therapy for advanced or metastatic breast cancer or only 1 previous line of endocrine therapy in the metastatic setting. Participants who have received chemotherapy or HER2-targeted therapy in the neo-adjuvant or adjuvant setting are eligible if > 6 months from treatment to metastatic diagnosis. - Has protocol-defined adequate organ and bone marrow function Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 1000 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 134

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Ineligible for any of the agents on the study. - Any substance abuse or other medical conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, may interfere with subject's participation or study results - Patients with spinal cord compression or clinically active central nervous system metastases. Participants with clinically inactive brain metastases or treated brain metastases that are no longer symptomatic may be included in the study. - Active or prior documented interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis or suspected ILD/pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening - Prior randomization or treatment in a previous trastuzumab deruxtecan study regardless of treatment arm assignment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: The study will evaluate the efficacy of trastuzumab deruxtecan (also known as T-DXd, DS-8201a), either alone or in combination with pertuzumab, compared with the standard of care (taxane [docetaxel or paclitaxel], trastuzumab and pertuzumab) in treating patients with Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer as a first line of treatment.;Secondary Objective: To assess the safety and tolerability of trastuzumab deruxtecan, alone or with pertuzumab, and report that of the standard of care (taxane [docetaxel or paclitaxel], trastuzumab and pertuzumab), in participants with HER2-positive, first-line metastatic breast cancer.;Primary end point(s): Progression Free Survival (PFS) defined as time from date of randomisation until the date of objective radiological disease progression according to Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) using RECIST 1.1 or death by any cause.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Until progression or death, assessed up to approximately 60 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 1. Until progression or death, assessed up to approximately 60 months 2. Until death, assessed up to approximately 104 months 3. Until progression, assessed up to approximately 60 months 4. Assessed up to approximately 104 months 5. Assessed up to approximately 60 months 6. Up to Cycle 6, approximately Week 18; each cycle is 21 days 7. Up to follow-up period, approximately 60 months 8. Assessed up to approximately 60 months;Secondary end point(s): 1. Progression Free Survival (PFS) defined as time from date of randomisation until the date of objective radiological disease progression according to Investigator using RECIST 1.1 or death by any cause. 2. Overall Survival (OS) defined as the time from randomisation until the date of death due to any cause. 3. Objective Response Rate (ORR) and Duration of Response (DoR) by BICR and Investigator assessment. ORR is defined as The percentage of participants who have a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) using RECIST 1.1. DoR is defined as the time from date of first detection of objective response until the date of objective radiological disease progression using RECIST 1.1 or death in the absence of progression. 4. Time to second progression or death (PFS2) by Investigator assessment 5. Health related quality of life (HRQoL) using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) 6. Serum concentration of trastuzumab deruxtecan and pertuzumab 7. Immunogenicity of trastuzumab deruxtecan, alone or with pertuzumab. 8. Safety and tolerability of trastuzumab deruxtecan, alone or with pertuzumab

Countries

Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Mexico, Peru, Philippines, Romania, Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States

Contacts

Public ContactStudy information Center

AstraZeneca

information.center@astrazeneca.com13028851180

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026