The benefit of additional Tranexamic Acid (TXA) injected intra-articular at the end of surgery for patients undergoing a unilateral total hip arthroplasty in addition to conventional IV TXA to reduce the bleeding. MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: LLT Classification code 10003397 Term: Arthroplasty of hip System Organ Class: 10042613 - Surgical and medical procedures
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: = 18 years Undergoing surgery for unilateral total hip arthroplasty Able to give ones consent either verbally or written. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 40 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 60
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Operation performed in general anaesthesia - Allergi to TXA - In treatment with the following anticoagulatia: ADP receptorinhibitors, vitamin-K antagonist(within 5-7 days before the operation). Factor Xa inhibitors, thrombine-inhibitors - Use of oral anticonceptiva - Kown with thrombophilia - Reduced kidney function (GFR <60 ml/hour) - Participated in a clinical trial within the last 30 days - Alcoholism and morphinism - Females: menstruation within the last 12 months - Patients who are not able to speak and understand Danish - Patients who refuse to receive blood products - Present acute thromboembolic event (DVT, AMI, cerebral infarction, pulmonary embolism) - Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) or active thromboembolic disease - Active cancer disease - Had one of the following type of trauma or surgeries in the affected hip: Hip fractures, periacetabulær osteotomy, femurosteotomy, trochanterostetoyi. - Rheumatic arthritis.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: In this RCT-study we investigate the potential additive effect of intra-articular injected Tranexamic Acid (TXA) for the total blood loss in unilateralt total hip arthroplasty in addition to conventional treatment with IV TXA. The intervention group will be given IV TXA at the start of surgery + injection of TXA into the joint (end surgery) VS. TXA at the start of surgery + injection af equal volume of NaCl (placebo).Primary endpoint is total blood loss 24 hours after surgery. ;Secondary Objective: Secondary endpoints is total bleeding 2 days after surgery, likewise the amount of blood transfusion and the thromboembolic events within the first 90 days of surgery. ;Primary end point(s): - Total blood loss 24 hours after the operation ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 24 hours after the operation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): Total blood loss on the morning af the 2nd postoperative day.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 2nd postoperative day | — |
Countries
Denmark
Contacts
Hvidovre Hospital, Dep. of Orthopaedic Surgery