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Randomized open pilot study to evaluate the efficacy of subcutaneous sarilumab in patients with moderate-severe COVID-19 infection.

Randomized open pilot study to evaluate the efficacy of subcutaneous sarilumab in patients with moderate-severe COVID-19 infection.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2020-001634-36-ES
Enrollment
30
Registered
2020-04-13
Start date
2020-04-09
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-08-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

COVID-19 infection requiring hospitalization

Interventions

Trade Name: Kevzara Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe INN or Proposed INN: SARILUMAB CAS Number: 1189541-98-7 Concentration unit: mg milligram(s) Concentration type: ra

Sponsors

Rosario García de Vicuña
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age> 18 years 2. COVID-19 positive documented by PCR 3. Documented interstitial pneumonia requiring admission and at least two of the following parameters: a. Fever = 37.8ºC in ear b. IL-6 in serum = 25 ng / mL (in the absence of a previous dose of prednisone or equivalent> 1 mg / kg) or PCR> 5mg / dL c. Lymphocytes 300 mcg / L that doubles in 24 hours e. Ferritin> 600 mcg / L in the first determination and LDH> 250 U / L f. D-dimer (> 1 mg / L) 4. Informed verbal or administration consent under urgent conditions, documented in the medical record. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 30 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who require mechanical ventilation at the time of inclusion. 2. AST / ALT values greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal. 3. Neutrophil values below 500 cells / mm3 4. Platelet values of less than 50,000 cells / mm3 5. Documented sepsis or high suspicion by pathogens other than COVID-19. 6. Presence of comorbidities related, according to clinical judgment, with an unfavorable result. 7. Complicated diverticulitis or intestinal perforation. 8. Current skin infection (eg, uncontrolled dermopiodermitis). 9. Immunosuppressive anti-rejection therapy. 10. Pregnancy or lactation. 11. Previous treatment with tocilizumab or sarilumab. 12. Patients participating in some other clinical trial for SARS-CoV-2 infection. 13. Patients with known hypersensitivity or contraindication to sarilumab or excipients.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: -To evaluate the efficacy of the early administration of sarilumab subcutaneously in patients with moderate-severe COVID-19 infection in early stages compared to the current treatment standard. -To compare the baseline clinical and biological parameters, including serum IL-6, of the intervention population against historical controls, to search for possible markers that identify candidates for treatment with subcutaneous IL-6 inhibitors and attempt an approximation to the time frame of “window of opportunity”.;Secondary Objective: Not applicable;Primary end point(s): - Time to become afebrile for a minimum period of 48 hours, without antipyretics - Average change in the ordinal scale of 7 points from the inclusion in the study until day 7 (after randomization): 1. Death 2. Hospitalized, with mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). 3. Hospitalized, with non-invasive mechanical ventilation, a mask with a reservoir or oxygen with high flow nasal goggles. 4. Hospitalized with oxygen supplement 5. Hospitalized, without oxygen supplement, but in need of continued medical care (related or not with COVID) 6. Hospitalized, without oxygen supplement and without the need for continued medical care 7. Not hospitalized - Duration of hospitalization (days) - Death ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: The expected duration of subject participation in the trial is until resolution of the COVID-19 infection pattern, approximately 1 month. The overall duration of the study is estimated to be about 2 months, from the recruitment of the first patient to the end of the follow-up of the last patient included. The duration can be shortened if the current rate of income is maintained for at least one month.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): - Time to become afebrile for a minimum period of 48 hours, without antipyretics - Time to non-invasive mechanical ventilation (days) - Time to invasive mechanical ventilation (days) - Time to withdraw oxygen therapy (days) - Average change in the ordinal scale of 7 points from the inclusion in the study until day 14 (after randomization): 1. Death 2. Hospitalized, with mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). 3. Hospitalized, with non-invasive mechanical ventilation, a mask with a reservoir or oxygen with high flow nasal goggles. 4. Hospitalized with oxygen supplement 5. Hospitalized, without oxygen supplement, but in need of continued medical care (related or not with COVID) 6. Hospitalized, without oxygen supplement and without the need for continued medical care 7. Not hospitalized;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: The expected duration of subject participation in the trial is until resolution of the COVID-19 infection pattern, approximately 1 month. The overall duration of the study is estimated to be about 2 months, from the recruitment of the first patient to the end of the follow-up of the last patient included. The duration can be shortened if the current rate of income is maintained for at least one month.

Countries

Spain

Contacts

Public ContactRosario García de Vicuña

Rosario García de Vicuña

mariadelrosario.garcia@salud.madrid.org0034915202473

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026