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Evaluation of efficacy and safety of an tocilizumab treatment in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia

A prospective, randomized, double blinded placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tocilizumab in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia - TOC-COVID

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2020-001408-41-DE
Enrollment
200
Registered
2020-04-07
Start date
2020-04-21
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-08-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Severe COVID-19 pneumonia MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: PT Classification code 10061229 Term: Lung infection System Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations

Interventions

Trade Name: RoActemra® Product Name: Roactemra® Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for infusion INN or Proposed INN: Roactemra® CAS Number: 375823-41-9 Other descriptive name: TOCILIZUMAB Concentration uni

Sponsors

Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Proof of SARS-CoV2 2. Severe respiratory failure: a. ambient air SpO2 = 92% or b. Need of = 6l O2/min or c. NIV (non-invasive ventilation) or d. IMV (invasive mechanical ventilation) 3. = 18 years 4. Written informed consent obtained from the patient or legal authorized representative or investigator consilium (“Gießener Modell”) according to international guidelines and local laws; Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 100 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 100

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation = 48 hours 2. Pregnancy or breast feeding 3. Liver injury or failure (AST/ALT = 5x ULN) 4. Leukocytes 3ng/ml) 7. Acute or chronic diverticulitis 8. Immunosuppressive therapy (e.g. mycophenolate, azathioprine, methotrexate, biologicals, prednisolone >10mg/d; exceptions are: prednisolone = 10mg/d, sulfasalazine or hydroxychloroquine) 9. Known active or chronic tuberculosis 10. Known active or chronic viral hepatitis 11. Known allergic reactions to tocilizumab or its ingredients 12. Life expectation of less than 1 year (independent of COVID-19) 13. Participation in any other interventional clinical trial within the last 30 days before the start of this trial 14. Simultaneous participation in other interventional trials (except for participation in COVID 19 trials) which could interfere with this trial; simultaneous participation in registry and diagnostic trials is allowed 15. Failure to use one of the following safe methods of contraception: female condoms, diaphragm or coil, each used in combination with spermicides; intra-uterine device; hormonal contraception in combination with a mechanical method of contraception; Women can only take part in this study if the risk of becoming pregnant is absolutely minimized. Save contraceptive methods comprise: female condoms, diaphragm or coil, each used in combination with spermicides; intra-uterine device; hormonal contraception in combination with a mechanical method of contraception and have to be used while participating in the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of a treatment with Tocilizumab in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia;Secondary Objective: Not applicable;Primary end point(s): • Ventilator free days (d) (VFD) in the first 28 days after randomisation o NIV, IMV and ECMO are defined as ventilator days o VFD=0, if the patient dies in the first 28 days after randomisation ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 28 days after randomisation

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): • Mortality o 28-day mortality (%) o Hospital mortality in the first 28 days (%) • Admission to intensive care unit (ICU) (%) • Days on ICU in the first 28 days (d) • IMV free days (d) in the first 28 days after randomisation o IMV and ECMO are defined as ventilator days o IMV free days =0, if the patient dies in the first 28 days • Time to successful extubation within 28 days after randomisation (d) • Renal failure (%) and renal replacement therapy (%) • Change of ventilation mode and invasiveness: o Horowitz Index (paO2/fiO2) o fiO2 on NIV/IMV o O2-level on O2 nasal cannula, O2 mask and High-flow nasal cannula o PEEP und compliance on NIV/IMV o Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support • SOFA-Score • APACHE-II Score • Seven-category scale • Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) • Glasgow Coma Scale • Laboratory (PCT, IL-6, Ferritin, D-Dimers) Until end of the study (extended follow up) • Overall survival after 12 months • QOL after 6 and 12 months • Secondary infections/ complications o Bacterial infection o Septic shock o Hepatitis / acute liver injury o Acute liver failure o Myocarditis and concomitant cardiogenic shock o Renal failure • (Serious) adverse events • Laboratory parameters Until end of the study (extended follow up): • SAEs related to IMP as per investigator’s judgment ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: In the first 28 days after randomisation

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Public ContactCoordinating Investigator

Universitätsklinikum Freiburg

tobias.wengenmayer@uniklinik-freiburg.de+4976127034010

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026