Esophageal adenocarcinoma
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Esophageal adenocarcinoma, clinically staged as T1N1M0 with an indication for esophagectomy 2) Fit for endoscopy and surgery per institution’s standards 3) Older than 18 years of age at time of informed consent 4) Written informed consent Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 5 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 2) Clinically staged as T>1, N>1 and/or M1 3) Neoadjuvant (chemo)radiation therapy 4) Known allergy for the radioactive tracer (technetium) or dye (indocyanine green) 5) Severe medical comorbidities precluding endoscopy and/or surgery 6) Refusing or unable to provide written informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: Validation of the accuracy of sentinel node navigation surgery (SNNS) for the detection of tumor-positive lymph nodes in patients with T1 esophageal adenocarcinoma and lymph node metastases. ;Secondary Objective: To introduce an esophageal preserving treatment regimen for high-risk T1b esophageal adenocarcinoma patients. ;Primary end point(s): Percentage of patients in whom tumor-positive LN(s) are detected as SN(s); defined as the number of patients with 1 or more tumor-positive LNs detected as SNs, reported separately per type of detection (SPECT/CT, probe-based or NIR camera).;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: After histopathological assessment of surgical resection specimens (lymph nodes and esophagus). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): 1) Percentage of patients with a detectable SN, either on SPECT/CT, probe-based or with a NIR camera. 2) Number of resected SN, location documented. 3) Ratio of number of dissected SNs and number of detected SNs on imaging. 4) Number of tumor-positive dissected SNs, subdivided per LN station. 5) Ratio of number of tumor-positive dissected SNs and number of detected SNs on imaging. 6) Concordance of pre-operative SPECT/CT and perioperative probe-based and ICG-based detection of SNs. 7) Additional yield of ICG-based SN detection over technetium SN detection. 8) Number of detectable SNs, either on SPECT/CT, probe-based or with a NIR camera, which could not be dissected during surgery, location and reason documented. 9) Procedure time of SNNS. 10) Incidence and severity of all adverse events.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: After surgical procedure and histopathological assessment of surgical resection specimens (lymph nodes and esophagus). | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Contacts
University Medical Center Utrecht