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A study of neoadjuvant PEMbrolizumab before radical PROstatectomy (PEM-PRO) in patients affected by high-risk prostate cancer

An open label, single-arm, phase 2 study of neoadjuvant PEMbrolizumab before radical PROstatectomy (PEM-PRO) in high-risk prostate cancer patients - PEM-PRO

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2019-004782-40-IT
Enrollment
59
Registered
2021-01-21
Start date
2020-09-24
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-12-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

High-risk prostate cancer MedDRA version: 21.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10026389 Term: Malignant neoplasm of prostate System Organ Class: 100000004864

Interventions

Trade Name: KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab, MK 3475) Product Name: KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab, MK 3475) Product Code: [MK 3475] Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for infusion INN or Proposed INN: Pembrolizumab CAS

Sponsors

OSPEDALE SAN RAFFAELE
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Male

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Male participants who are at least 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent with histologically confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer 2. PCa detected at prostate biopsy with a risk of lymph node invasion higher than 5% according to the Briganti nomogram 3. The participant should be fit and planned for RP and ePLND 4. The participant (or legally acceptable representative if applicable) provides written informed consent for the trial 5. Did not start novel therapies within the 4 weeks before the beginning of the study Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 59 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 40

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents prior to allocation. 2. Unable to complete the diagnostic investigations required per protocol 3. Evidence of metastases at preoperative imaging 4. Evidence of lymph node invasion before surgery 5. Life expectancy shorter than 12 months 6. History of chemotherapy 7. History of brachytherapy or EBRT 8. Cardiovascular diseases not controlled by medical therapy 9. Hearth failure 10. Clinically relevant hepatic or renal diseases 11. Onset of cerebral diseases within 6 months before the study beginning 12. Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject’s participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To assess if neoadjuvant therapy with pembrolizumab is associated with pathologic changes at radical prostatectomy and with a reduction in the rate of lymph node invasion in prostate cancer patients at high risk of recurrence after surgery.;Secondary Objective: - To evaluate radiological response in terms of reduction of tumour volume at preoperative mpMRI on those patients with measurable disease at baseline. Radiological response will be defined as a tumour reduction of 30% in the maximum diameter of the index lesion as measured by mpMRI - To test the impact of neoadjuvant pembrolizumab on the risk positive surgical margins at final pathology - To test the impact of neoadjuvant pembrolizumab on the risk of PSA persistence after surgery - To assess the safety and side effects of pembrolizumab in PCa patients undergoing surgery;Primary end point(s): A reduction of 50% in the rate of node positive patients compared to what currently reported in the literature represents the main endpoint of the study (rate of pN0 of 85 vs. 70%);Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Pathologic assessment of surgical specimens (within 4 weeks after surgery)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): Positive margins, PSA persistence after surgery,;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Up to 2 years after radical prostatectomy

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Public ContactUnità Operativa di Urologia

IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele

gandaglia.giorgio@hsr.it

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026