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Plasmatherapy to treat septic shock induced coagulopathy

Prospective randomized versus placebo study evaluating the feasibility of plasma therapy in septic shock induced coagulopathy - PLASMA-faisa

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2019-004769-41-FR
Enrollment
60
Registered
2020-12-18
Start date
2020-02-18
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Septic shock

Interventions

Trade Name: OctaplasLG Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for infusion Pharmaceutical form of the placebo: Solution for injection Route of administration of the placebo: Intravenous use

Sponsors

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Patient (male or female) with it: o Sepsis-3 septic shock (Singer, JAMA 2016): a patient with life-threatening acute organic dysfunction caused by an abnormal body response to infection (sepsis), requiring a vasopressor to maintain an average blood pressure of 65 mmHg or more, and a serum lactate level greater than 2 mmol / L (> 18 mg / dL) in the absence of hypovolemia o and coagulopathy defined by a decrease in the number of platelets ( 30% within 24 hours) and an INR> 1.40 (Vincent et al., JAMA 2019). - Randomization within 6 hours after diagnosis of coagulopathy - Age = 18 years at the time of signing the consent - Subject affiliated to a social health insurance - Free and informed consent dated and signed: o by the patient o or by a relative in the event that the patient is unable to express his or her consent o or inclusion in emergency procedure if the patient is not in a position to express consent and if no family member is available Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 50 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 10

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Contraindication to OctaplasLG®: o IgA deficiency with anti-IgA antibodies o Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients mentioned in section 6.1 or to residues from the manufacturing process o severe protein S deficiency - Contraindication to preventive anticoagulation with heparin (e. g. heparin-induced thrombocytopenia) - Any disorder requiring curative anticoagulation on the day of randomization - Prolongation of PD or thrombocytopenia not due to sepsis (e.g., AML or LAL induction therapy, myeloablative therapy within 4 weeks of enrolment, acute M3 leukemia, Child-Pugh class C cirrhosis) - History of congenital bleeding predisposing to bleeding (e.g., hemophilia) - Any known state of hypercoagulability, including: o Resistance to activated protein C or known Leiden factor V o Inherited protein C or protein S deficiency o Presence of anticardiolipin antibodies, antiphospholipid antibodies or mutation of the prothrombin gene - Cardiogenic shock - Acute left ventricular failure with pulmonary edema - Dying patient on the day of randomization - Limitation of active therapies at the time of inclusion in the study - Guardianship or guardianship or protection of justice - Pregnancy / breastfeeding.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Primary end point(s): Evaluation of the time between the diagnosis of coagulopathy and randomization (allocation of the "experimental" or "control" group) and the time between randomization and initiation of treatment. These time frames will allow the estimation of the rate of patients who have had randomization within 6 hours of the diagnosis of coagulopathy and the administration of treatment within 2 hours of randomization;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Day 1;Main Objective: Assess the feasibility of randomizing the patient and administering treatment within the predefined time frame (randomization within 6 hours of the diagnosis of coagulopathy and administration of treatment within 2 hours of randomization).;Secondary Objective: - Evaluate refusals to participate - Estimate occurrence of the criteria of interest (below) in the experimental group receiving OctaplasLG® plasma therapy and in the control group receiving placebo infusion: 1. resolution of coagulopathy and inflammation during first 7d 2. mortality at 7, 28, 90d 3. duration of vasopressor treatment during first 28d 4. duration of mechanical ventilation during first 28d of the intensive care unit stay 5. duration of the stay in intensive care and hospital 6. occurrence of thrombotic complications within first 28d after inclusion 7. major bleeding during first 28da 8. organ failure during first 7d of the intensive care unit stay. - Estimate efficacy of OctaplasLG® as an adjuvant treatment for coagulopathy induced by septic shock compared to placebo on all criteria of interest. - Evaluate safety of OctaplasLG® in patients with complicated septic shock due to coagulopathy - Assess risk of hydrosodium overload in both groups.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): -Rates of patients for whom a refusal to participate has been notified (by the patient directly or by a relative in the event that the patient is unable to express consent) 1. resolution of coagulopathy and inflammation within the first 7 days: A D1, D2, D3, D4 and D7 after inclusion: a. Coagulation parameters: antithrombin, platelet count, prothrombin time, D-dimers, fibrinogen, coagulation factors (II, V, VII, X), PAI-1, TAFI, tissue thromboplastin b. Endothelial activation, inflammation and immune markers: circulating endothelial cells, leukocyte count, CD105+ endothelial microvesicles, CD66+ neutrophilic microvesicles, NEUT-SLF, HLA-DR. c. Endothelial integrity, glycocalyx markers, syndecan-1 level, ADAMTS-13. Mortality rates: assessed on days 7, 28 and 90 Duration of vasopressor treatment: number of days of vasopressors on day 28 after inclusion. 4. duration of mechanical ventilation: number of days of invasive and non-invasive ventilation on day 28 after inclusion Duration of stay in intensive care unit and hospital: number of days in intensive care unit and hospital 90 days after inclusion 6. occurrence of thrombotic complications (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, post-thrombotic syndrome, superficial thrombophlebitis, stroke and myocardial infarction)[during the first 28 days after inclusion] : clinical data, laboratory results, ECG data and medical imaging results (CT, Doppler, coronary angiography, etc.) Occurrence of major bleeding[during the first 28 days after inclusion]: intracranial bleeding, life-threatening bleeding, any bleeding episode classified as severe by the investigator and administration of at least 6 units of red blood cells for 2 consecutive days. a. Transfusion requirements[for the first 7 days after inclusion] : concentrated red blood cell pellets, platelet concentrates, fresh frozen plasma, fibrinogen for the first 28 days b. Embolization / endoscopic treatment / surgical treatment of a bl

Countries

France

Contacts

Public ContactEric DEMONSANT

Hôpitaux Universiatires de Strasbourg

dpidrci@chru-strasbourg.fr0033388115266

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026