Female patients diagnosed with breast cancer who, during the first year following the diagnosis of oncological disease, have affective symptomatology that meets DSM-V criteria for major depression. MedDRA version: 21.1 Level: PT Classification code 10057840 Term: Major depression System Organ Class: 10037175 - Psychiatric disorders MedDRA version: 21.1 Level: PT Classification code 10057654 Term: Breast cancer female System Organ Class: 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (i
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Female patients first time diagnosed with breast cancer (stage I, II, III, or IV) between ages 18 and 75 (both inclusive) - Patients with a "moderate-severe" level of emotional distress who meet the diagnostic criteria of major depression for at least two weeks or adaptive disorder with depressive mood for at least two months, according to DSM-V criteria, during the twelve months following the diagnose of breast cancer. - Minimum score of 14 on the Hamilton Depression Scale (HDRS) - Informed Consent Form Signature Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 20 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 20
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. • Suicide risk. • Brain metastatic disease. • Personal history of oncological disease. • Personal History of serious somatic disease (cardiac, hepatic, respiratory, endocrinological, neurological and haematological). • Personal History of organic brain disorder, substance abuse/dependence. • Personal History of psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder and/or mental retardation. • Contraindications of citalopram treatment • Taking antidepressants after the breast cancer diagnosis. • psychotherapy treatment after breast cancer diagnosis .
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: Efficacy: -To provide evidence on the antidepressant efficacy of two therapeutic treatments: pharmacological treatment (citalopram) and psychotherapy treatment, in women diagnosed with breast cancer and major depression.;Secondary Objective: Efficacy: -To evaluate the antidepressant effect of the therapeutic treatment studied and Quality life impact. -To evaluate the antidepressant effect of the therapeutic treatments studied and their socio-labour adaptation impact. -To estimate which clinical, sociodemographic and onco-specific treatment variables predict a greater antidepressant response to a specific treatment strategy. Biomarkers: -To study possible functional neuroimaging and emotional processing biomarkers, specific of major depression in breast cancer that could predict the response to a specific therapeutic treatment Safety: -Assess the safety (12 weeks) of the two therapeutic treatments studied: pharmacological treatment (citalopram) and psychotherapy treatment. Objectives pharmaco-economics -To estimate the cost-effectiveness ratio of pharmacological treatment with citalopram regarding psychological treatmen with breast cancer and major depression, as well as its economic impact on back to work.;Primary end point(s): -Antidepressant efficacy: Score on the HDRS scale.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: The assessment of the main end point is in visit end of cure. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): Antidepressant efficacy: Quality of life questionnaire score EQ-5D-3L. -Socio-labour adaptation: number of days off work. -Predictive factors: • Sociodemographic endpoints. • Quality of life and social adaptation at the time of diagnosis. • Clinical endpoints: oncological disease stage, onco-specific treatment (surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and/or hormone therapy). •Psychosocial support. Biomarkers: -Functional neuroimaging (functional MR will evaluate the activity of certain brain structures such as ACC) and emotional processing with BMT: Response Predictors. Safety: -Number of patients with medical complications not directly related to the base disease. -Total number of adverse events. -Number of citalopram /psychological treatment related adverse events.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: The assessment of the secondary end points is thoughout the study. | — |
Countries
Spain
Contacts
Cinto Segalàs