Adult patients admitted to intensive care for ARI: severe dyspnea (defined by a visual analogue dyspnea scale (EVA-dyspnea) = 40)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Adult patients = 75 years - Admitted to resuscitation for an IRA defined as a respiratory rate> 24 / min or signs of respiratory distress such as a draw or paradoxical inspiration, or SpO2 =65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 5
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Intensity of dyspnea every 4 hours (PRO) - Incidence of severe dyspnea (EVA-dyspnea =40) within 24 hours (PRO) - Anxiety (anxiety EVA) every 4 hours as well as on the first 24 hours (PRO) - Incidence of moderate to severe anxiety every 4 hours (PRO) - Intubation in the first 48 hours - Level of vigilance (Glasgow Coma Scale every 4 hours as well as the first 48 hours: impairment of vigilance defined by a Glasgow Coma Scale = 12 - Incidence of coma over the first 48 hours - Incidence of delirium (CAM-ICU) every 4 hours and the first 48 hours - Respiratory rate every 4 hours and on the first 24 hours - Proportion of patients requiring the switch from one oxygenation technique to another - Intensity of pain every 4 hours (PRO) - Duration of night sleep the first night - Quality of sleep the first night (PRO) - Severity of dry eye over the first 24 hours (PRO) - Severity of nasal dryness over the first 24 hours (PRO) - Severity of feeling of gastric distension over the first 24 hours (PRO) - Constipation on the first 48 hours - Nausea over the first 48 hours (PRO) - Accession of nurses to the protocol - Nurses' satisfaction with the protocol - Number of NIV sessions over the first 24 hours - Total duration of the NIV on the first 24 hours - Tolerance of NIV over the first 24 hours - Duration of HFNCO on the first 24 hours - Tolerance of HFNCO over the first 24 hours - Duration of standard oxygen over the first 24 hours - Standard oxygen tolerance over the first 24 hours - Any undesirable or serious event occurring during the first 48 hours. Treatments received by the patient will be collected and described.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: To determine whether the administration of low-dose titrated opioids compared to placebo in patients admitted to ARI intensive care with severe dyspnea (defined as a visual dyspnoea scale (EVA-dyspnea) = 40) decreases the average 24-hour dyspnoea score (EVA-dyspnea). ;Secondary Objective: To evaluate the impact of low dose opioid administration compared to placebo on the following criteria: - Incidence of severe dyspnea (EVA-dyspnea = 40) and its intensity within 24 hours - Incidence and severity of anxiety every 4 hours - Level of alertness every 4 hours - Incidence of delirium, incidence of coma during the first 24 hours - Respiratory rate every 4 hours - Rate of change from one oxygenation technique to another - Intensity of pain every 4 hours - Duration of sleep and quality on the first night - Signs of intolerance to the oxygenation technique, such as dry eye, nasal dryness, sensation of gastric distension - Signs of digestive intolerance to opioids: constipation, nausea - Adherence of nurses to protocol, satisfaction of nurses - Intubation rate within 24 hours - Number and duration of NIV or HFNCO sessions;Primary end point(s): Average dyspnea over 24 hours. Dyspnea will be assessed by EVA-dyspnea (ranging from zero: no dyspnea to 100: worst dyspnea possible) systematically every 4 hours and whenever necessary.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 48 hours after first administration of Morphine, systematic evaluation every 4 hours and whenever necessary | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): To evaluate the impact of low dose opioid administration compared to placebo on the following criteria: - Incidence of severe dyspnea (EVA-dyspnea = 40) and its intensity within 24 hours - Incidence and severity of anxiety every 4 hours - Level of alertness every 4 hours - Incidence of delirium, incidence of coma during the first 24 hours - Respiratory rate every 4 hours - Rate of change from one oxygenation technique to another - Intensity of pain every 4 hours - Duration of sleep and quality on the first night - Signs of intolerance to the oxygenation technique, such as dry eye, nasal dryness, sensation of gastric distension - Signs of digestive intolerance to opioids: constipation, nausea - Adherence of nurses to protocol, satisfaction of nurses - Intubation rate within 24 hours - Number and duration of NIV or HFNCO sessions ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: first 48 hours after administration of morphine | — |
Countries
France
Contacts
Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris