Type 1 diabetes MedDRA version: 21.1 Level: PT Classification code 10067584 Term: Type 1 diabetes mellitus System Organ Class: 10027433 - Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Type 1 Diabetes for at least 1 year on stable multiple daily (four or more) injections (MDI) of insulin or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) for the previous three months. 2) C-peptide 7.5% 6) Well versed in Carbohydrate (CHO) counting* 7) Age 18-70 years. 8) BMI =25 kg/m2. *In the opinion of the site Principal Investigator Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: 0 F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 40 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 17
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Type 1 diabetes for 3 X Upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3 X ULN 13) Serum Total Bilirubin > 2 X ULN unless exclusively caused by Gilbert’s Syndrome 14) Haemoglobin 500 mg/dl) 28) Recurrent genital mycotic infection (more than one episode in last six months) 29) Hypovolaemia 30) Any malignancy except treated in situ malignancy and basal cell carcinoma of the ski 31) Unexplained haematuria (dipstick positive on two occasions one week apart) and/or active bladder cancer 32) Proliferative retinopathy (on basis of photographic retinal screening which must have been performed within the last 12 months 33) Use of an investigational agent or therapeutic regimen within 90 days of study 34) Participation in any other concurrent interventional clinical trial 35) Unlikely to be able to comply with study requirements* * In the opinion of the site Principal Investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: To assess whether the addition of a drug designed to increase the amount of sugar removed from the body (dapagliflozin) and semaglutide to insulin (triple therapy) improves blood glucose control in patients with type 1 diabetes compared with semaglutide and insulin (dual therapy) and insulin only (standard) treatment. ;Secondary Objective: To assess whether 1: Semaglutide in addition to insulin treatment over 26 and 52 weeks will significantly improve HbA1c levels compared with insulin therapy alone. 2: Combined dapagliflozin and semaglutide treatment in addition to insulin will significantly improve glucose control and the percent of time spent in normal zone range (80-160mg/dl) with lower insulin requirements compared with semaglutide and insulin (dual therapy) or insulin only (standard) treatment treatment alone. 3: combined dapagliflozin and semaglutide treatment will improve postprandial glucose excursions and suppress postprandial glucagon compared with semaglutide and insulin or insulin therapy alone. 4: Combined dapagliflozin and semaglutide in addition to insulin therapy will reduce blood pressure compared with semaglutide and insulin (dual therapy) or insulin only (standard) treatment. 5: Combined dapagliflozin and semaglutide in addition to insulin therapy (triple therapy) will result in weight loss co;Primary end point(s): The Primary Outcome measure of this study is to assess in people with type 1 diabetes whether triple therapy (dapagliflozin, semaglutide and insulin) reduces HbA1c in comparison with dual therapy (placebo, semaglutide, and insulin). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): Efficacy: Change in HbA1c Mean fasting blood glucose Mean blood glucose* Percentage time in range (3.9 - 10.0 mmol/)* Standard deviation of blood glucose* Percentage time in hyperglycaemia Level 1 (10.1 - 13.9 mmol/L/)* Percentage time in hyperglycaemia Level 2 (>13.9 mmol/L) * Percent time in hypoglycaemia Level 1 (3.0 - 3.8 mmol/)* (* by masked DEXCOM G6 CGM) Insulin requirement Bodyweight Systolic and diastolic BP Number of antihypertensive medications Diabetes Specific Quality of Life Scale (DSQOLS) Problem Areas In Diabetes (PAID) questionnaire Safety: Rate of hypoglycemic events Level 2 (<3.0 mmol/L/ <54mg/dl) Rate of hypoglycemic events Level 3 (severe event with altered mental and/or physical status requiring assistance) Rate of diabetic ketoacidosis defined as elevated serum or urine ketones (greater than the upper limit of the normal range), and serum bicarbonate < 15 mmol/L or blood pH < 7.3 | — |
Countries
United Kingdom, United States
Contacts
NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde