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Study the efficacy and safety of VAY736 and CFZ533 in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

A placebo-controlled, patient and investigator blinded, randomized parallel cohort study to assess pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, safety, tolerability and preliminary clinical efficacy of VAY736 and CFZ533 in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2018-001508-12-ES
Enrollment
120
Registered
2018-10-09
Start date
2018-12-12
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-01-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: PT Classification code 10042945 Term: Systemic lupus erythematosus System Organ Class: 10028395 - Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

Interventions

Sponsors

Novartis Farmacéutica, S.A.
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed - Male and female patients 18 to 75 years of age - Fulfill =4 of the 11 American College of Rheumatology 1997 classification criteria for SLE - Patient diagnosed with SLE for at least 6 months prior to screening - Elevated serum titers at screening of ANA (=1:80) of a pattern consistent with an SLE diagnosis, including either anti-double stranded DNA (anti-ds DNA), anti-Ro (SSA), anti-La (SSB), anti-nuclear ribonucleoprotein (anti-RNP) or anti-Smith (anti-Sm) - Currently receiving corticosteroids and/or antimalarials and/or another DMARD on a stable dose according to protocol requirements - SLEDAI-2K score of =6 at screening - BILAG 2004 score of =1A or =2B in mucocutaneous domain at screening - Weigh at least 40 kg at screening - Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 100 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 20

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Cohort 2 (CFZ533/Placebo) only: - Patients who are at significant risk for thromboembolic events based on the following: -- History of either thrombosis or 3 or more spontaneous abortions -- Presence of lupus anticoagulant or significantly prolonged partial thromboplastin time (PTT) consistent with co-existent anti-phospholipid syndrome and without concurrent prophylactic treatment with aspirin or anticoagulants as per local standard of care All Cohorts: - History of receiving prior to screening: -- Within 12 weeks: i.v. corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors or mycophenolate mofetil -- Within 24 weeks: cyclophosphamide, intravenous Ig, plasmapheresis, anti-TNF-a mAb, CTLA4-Fc Ig (abatacept) or BAFF targeting agents (e.g., belimumab) -- Any B-cell depleting therapies (administered >1 year ago) and with a Bcell count 1 at screening - History of WHO Class III-IV renal involvement with proliferative disease or nephrotic range proteinuria (above 2 g/day) requiring immune suppressive induction or maintenance treatment exceeding protocol-defined limits - Active viral, bacterial or other infections at the time of screening or enrollment - Receipt of live/attenuated vaccine within a 2month period before first dosing - Uncontrolled, co-existing serious disease, e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, heart failure, type I diabetes, thyroid disease within 3 months prior to first dosing, or significant, unresolved illness within 2 weeks prior to first dosing - History of hypersensitivity to drugs of similar chemical class - Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: The primary objective of this study is to determine the effect of VAY736 and of CFZ533 versus their respective placebo on disease activity in SLE patients using the SRI-4 index.;Secondary Objective: - To assess safety and tolerability in patients with SLE by recording all adverse events - To determine the change from baseline in the Physicians’ Global Assessment (PhGA) at Week 29 by using a visual analogue scale (VAS) - To determine the change from baseline in the Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 29 by using a patients VAS - To determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) of multiple doses of VAY736 (s.c.) and CFZ533 (i.v.) in SLE patients by analyzing PK concentrations in blood - To assess the effect of VAY736 and of CFZ533 versus their respective placebo to prevent disease flares in SLE patient’s using BILAG-2004 - To evaluate the immunogenicity of multiple doses of VAY736 (s.c.) or CFZ533 (i.v.) in SLE patients by analyzing anti-drug antibodies in blood - To evaluate the pharmacodynamics (PD; rate, extent and duration of target engagement) of multiple doses of CFZ533 in SLE patients by analyzing total soluble CD40 in plasma;Primary end point(s): SRI-4 response status at Week 29 with reduced steroid dose maintained between Weeks 17 and 29;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 29 Weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): - Changes between baseline and Week 29 in the PhGA visual analog scale (VAS) assessing patient’s overall disease activity - Changes between baseline and Week 29 in the PGA visual analog scale (VAS) assessing patient’s global disease activity - Flare rate and time to first flare, with flare defined as one new ‘A’ score or two or more ‘B’ score using BILAG-2004 - Time to first flare, with flare defined as one new ‘A’ score or two or more ‘B’ score using BILAG -2004 - PK Cohort 1 (VAY736): free VAY736 serum concentration (Cmax at steady state) - PK Cohort 1 (VAY736): free VAY736 serum concentration (Ctrough at steady state) - PK Cohort 2 (CFZ533): free CFZ533 concentration in plasma (Cmax at steady state). - PK Cohort 2 (CFZ533): free CFZ533 concentration in plasma (Ctrough at steady state). - PD Cohort 2 (CFZ533): total soluble CD40 in plasma.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 29 Weeks 29 Weeks 18 months 18 months End of Study End of Study 18 months 18 months 18 months

Countries

Argentina, Australia, China, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Poland, Russian Federation, Spain, Taiwan, Thailand

Contacts

Public ContactTrial Monitoring Organization (TMo)

Novartis Farmacéutica, S.A.

eecc.novartis@novartis.com+3490 0353036

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026