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Evaluation of aqueous humor concentrations after local application of combined levofloxacin-dexamethasone eye drops and of its single components: randomized, parallel group, with blinded evaluator in patients undergoing cataract surgery

Aqueous humour concentrations after topical apPlication of combinEd levofloxacin dexamethasone eye dRops and of its single components: a randoMized, assEssor-blinded, parallel-group study in patients undergoing cataract surgery - iPERME - iPERME

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2018-001149-15-IT
Enrollment
120
Registered
2020-07-13
Start date
2018-07-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-07-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Patients for which cataract surgery has been planned. MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: PT Classification code 10007739 Term: Cataract System Organ Class: 10015919 - Eye disorders

Interventions

Product Name: - Product Code: [-] Pharmaceutical Form: Eye drops, solution INN or Proposed INN: LEVOFLOXACINA CAS Number: 100986-85-4 Current Sponsor code: LEVOFLOXACINA Concentration unit: mg/ml mill

Sponsors

NTC SRL
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed 2. Male or female patients, aged =40 years 3. Patient undergoing phacoemulsification 4. Corneal thickness between 450 µm and 600 µm as measured by means of pachymetry 5. Corneal integrity confirmed by means of fluorescein test (Oxford scheme grade 0) 6. Adequate pupil dilation assessed at screening 7. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test 8. Ability to fully understand all study procedures Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 30 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 90

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Corneal epithelium integrity not confirmed by fluorescein test 2. History of corneal disease or dystrophy (e.g. ocular herpes, conjunctivitis, keratitis) 3. History of ocular trauma with corneal damage 4. History of acute ocular inflammation (including uveitis) in the 6 months prior to screening 5. Previous ocular surgery (including laser treatment) 6. Glaucoma 7. Treatment with an ophthalmic investigational drug in the 3 months prior to screening 8. Treatment with any topical ocular drug within 12 hours before start of cataract surgery other than study drugs and instillation of topical anaesthetic (oxybuprocaine hydrochloride - Novesina®) followed by povidone-iodine (Oftasteril®) within 10 minutes before start of surgery 9. Treatment with any topical steroid or antibiotic drug in the 7 days prior to cataract surgery (artificial tears without BAK are allowed) 10. Treatment with any systemic steroid or antibiotic drug in the 7 days prior to cataract surgery 11. Known hypersensitivity to levofloxacin, other fluoroquinolones or dexamethasone 12. Pregnant or lactating women 13. Patients who have received any investigational drug during the preceding 30 days or 5 times the plasma half-life, whichever is longer, or who have previously participated in this trial

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To evaluate the penetration of levofloxacin/dexamethasone 21-phosphate into the aqueous humour after ocular administration in combination or as single active ingredients.;Secondary Objective: -;Primary end point(s): Aqueous humour concentration of levofloxacin, dexamethasone 21-phosphate and dexamethasone.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: After limbal paracentesis.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): NA;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: NA

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Public ContactDipartimento Medico

OPIS s.r.l.

osservatorio@opis.it003903626331

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026