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Comparison of a standard chemotherapy with additional medications for patients with inoperable gastric cancer

Modified FOLFOX plus/minus Nivolumab and Ipilimumab vs. FLOT plus Nivolumab in patients with previously untreated advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction – A randomized phase 2 trial. - AIO-STO-0417

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2017-002080-18-DE
Enrollment
257
Registered
2018-01-10
Start date
2018-06-12
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-01-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction or the stomach MedDRA version: 20.1 Level: PT Classification code 10062878 Term: Gastrooesophageal cancer System Organ Class: 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)

Interventions

Product Name: Oxaliplatin Pharmaceutical Form: Concentrate for solution for infusion INN or Proposed INN: OXALIPLATIN CAS Number: 61825-94-3 Product Name: 5-fluorouracil Pharmaceutical Form: Solution

Sponsors

Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. All subjects must have inoperable, advanced or metastatic GC or GEJ adenocarcinoma. 2. Subjects must have HER2-negative disease defined as either IHC 0 or I+ or IHC 2+, the latter in combination with ISH-, as assessed locally on a primary or metastatic tumour. 3. Subject must be previously untreated with systemic treatment given as primary therapy for advanced or metastatic disease. 4. Prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy and/or chemoradiotherapy are permitted as long as the last administration of the last regimen (whichever was given last) occurred at least 6 months prior to randomization/enrolment. 5. Palliative radiotherapy is allowed and must be completed 2 weeks prior to randomization/enrolment. 6. Subjects must have measurable or evaluable non-measurable disease as assessed by the investigator, according to RECIST v1.1 (Appendix D). 7. ECOG performance status score of 0 or 1 (Appendix B). 8. Life expectancy > 12 weeks 9. Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria (using NCI CTCAE v.4.03 ): a. WBC = 2000/uL b. Neutrophils = 1500/µL c. Platelets = 100x103/µL d. Hemoglobin = 9.0 g/dL e. Serum creatinine = 1.5 x ULN f. AST = 3.0 x ULN (or = 5.0X ULN if liver metastates are present) g. ALT = 3.0 x ULN (or = 5.0X ULN if liver metastates are present) h. Total Bilirubin = 1.5 x ULN (except subjects with Gilbert Syndrome who must have a total bilirubin level of < 3.0 x ULN) 10. Males and Females* = 18 years of age * There are no data that indicate special gender distribution. Therefore patients will be enrolled in the study gender-independently. 11. Subjects must have signed and dated an IRB/IEC approved written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol-related procedures that are not part of normal subject care. 12. Subjects must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests and other requirements of the study. 13. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of study drug. Women must not be breastfeeding. 14. WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of contraception for a period of 30 days (duration of ovulatory cycle) plus the time required for the investigational drug to undergo 5 half-lives. The terminal half-lives of nivolumab and ipilimumab are approximately 25 days and 15 days, respectively. WOCBP should use an adequate method to avoid pregnancy for approximately 5 months (30 days plus the time required for nivolumab to undergo 5 half-lives) after the last dose of investigational drug. 15. Males who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of contraception for a period of 90 days (duration of sperm turnover) plus the time required for the investigational drug to undergo 5 half-lives. The terminal half-lives of nivolumab and ipilimumab are approximately 25 days and 15 days, respectively. Males who are sexually active with WOCBP must continue contraception for approximately 7 months (90 days plus the time required for nivolumab to undergo 5 half-lives) after the last dose of investigational drug. In addition, male subjects must be willing to refrain from sperm donation during this time. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range:

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Malignancies other than disease under study within 5 years prior to inclusion, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death (e.g., expected 5-year OS > 90%) treated with expected curative outcome (such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent, ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent) 2. Subjects with untreated symptomatic CNS metastases. Subjects are eligible if CNS metastases are asymptomatic (this includes patients with unknown CNS metastatic status who have no clinical signs of CNS metastases) or those with asymptomatic or symptomatic CNS who are adequately treated and are neurologically returned to baseline (except for residual signs or symptoms related to the CNS treatment) for at least 2 weeks prior to randomization/enrolment. In addition, subjects must be either off corticosteroids, or on a stable or decreasing dose of 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease. 5. Prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways. 6. All toxicities attributed to prior anti-cancer therapy other than hearing loss, alopecia and fatigue must have resolved to Grade 1 (NCI CTCAE version 4.03) or baseline before administration of study drug. 7. > Grade 1 peripheral neuropathy according to CTCAE version 4.0 8. Known Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency 9. Any serious or uncontrolled medical disorder or active infection that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the risk associated with study participation, study drug administration, or would impair the ability of the subject to receive study drug. 10. Ascites which cannot be controlled with appropriate interventions. 11. Unstable cardiac disease despite treatment, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry; congestive heart failure NYHA grade 3 and 4 12. Significant acute or chronic infections including, among others: a. Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) b. Any positive test result for hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus indicating acute or chronic infection. 13. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To compare rate of Progression Free Survival acc. to RECIST v1.1 in patients treated with nivolumab and ipilimumab plus modified FOLFOX versus patients treated with modified FOLFOX alone for Arms A and B as well as the progression-free survival rate (PFS@6) for Arms A2 and C (FLOT plus Nivolumab). ;Secondary Objective: To determine efficacy in terms of objective response rate (acc. to RECIST v1.1) and overall survival, as well as tolerability (acc. to NCI CTC AE v4.03) of the experimental regimen. In addition, histopathological types and molecular parameters such as immune cell composition and PD-L1 expression as determined by quantitative mRNA (RT-PCR) will be correlated with efficacy in an exploratory analysis. Subgroup analysis including PFS and OS by PD-L1 expression status. ;Primary end point(s): For Arm A and B: Progression Free Survival acc. to RECIST v1.1 based on the ITT population for patients treated with mFOLFOX plus Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab (Arm A) vs. patients treated with mFOLFOX alone (Arm B). For Arm A2 and C: Progression Free Survival rate (PFS@6).;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: tumor assessment every 8 weeks (±7 days) until EOT, afterwards every 3 months; date of first observed disease progression (acc. to RECIST v1.1 ) or death from any cause

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): - Progression Free Survival acc. to RECIST v1.1 for Arms A1, A2 and C - Progression Free Survival rate at 6 months (PFS@6) for Arms A and B - Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST v1.1 - Duration of response and disease stabilization - Overall survival (OS) - Subgroup analysis including PFS and OS by PD-L1 expression status - Safety (according to NCI-CTCAE V 4.03) and tolerability - Quality of life. The QoL analyses will include QoL mean values, QoL response and time to symptom deterioration (TTSD) - Translational research: correlation of biomarkers potentially associated with clinical efficacy (OS, PFS and ORR) from nivolumab plus/minus ipilimumab ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: -Response Rate (ORR): every 8 weeks (±7 days) -Duration of response and disease stabilization: continuously - Overall survival (OS): continuously - Safety and tolerability: continuously - Quality of life: every 8 weeks (±7 days) until EOT, afterwards every 3 months -Translational research: continuously

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Public ContactIKF

Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest

aio-sto-0417@ikf-khnw.de00496976014420

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026