deep, intermediate or superficial cervical plexus block for carotid endarterectomy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - patient for planned, elective endarterectomies for symptomatic or asymptomatic stenosis of the carotid artery - planned surgery under regional anesthesia - consent to the study protocol after extensive information Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - age under 18 years, patients unable to consent - pregnancy, lactation period - contraindications for MRI study and/or contrast agent - implants or incorporated material, e.g. cardiac pacemakers, prohibiting MRI study - claustrophobia - inability to remain inside of MRI due to physical restriction - kidney impairement (GFR Child A) - contraindications to regional anesthesia and/or study medication - severe lungdysfunction - language or communications barrier prohibiting surgery under regional anesthesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: to study the difference of extend or incidence of phrenic nerve paralysis measured by diaphragmatic motion after deep, intermediate or superficial cervical plexus blockade;Secondary Objective: to measure lung function and tissue distribution of the regional anesthetic injection after deep, intermediate or superficial cervical plexus blockade;Primary end point(s): difference in the change in diaphragmatic motion (in cm) before and after deep, intermediate or superficial cervical plexus blockade;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: before and after cervical plexusblockade | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): - lung function tests (FEV1, FVC) before and after blockade - tissue distribution of local anesthetic solutaion and anatomical distance to nerval structures in the MRI - incidence of epidureal spread - mean Sp02 and paO2 measurements before and after blockade - supplementary oxygen before, during and after surgery - incidence of clinically relevant tachycardia, hypo/hypertension - incidence of conversion to general anesthesia - incidence of side effects of regional anesthesia (Horner's, Dysphagia, hoarseness, palsy of the facial or recurrent nerve) - amount of supplimental analgesia by fentanyl - amount of supplimental lokalanesthetic by surgeon - postoperative pain scores - surgery duration and clamping duration of the carotid artery - cerebral oxygenation - incidence and extent of temporary neurological symptoms - incidence of carotid shunting by surgeon - incidence of cardiovascular complications (cerebral ischemia, ACS) - patient satisfaction;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: as listed above, before and after block, or before, during and after surgery until discharge from monitoring ward | — |
Countries
Austria
Contacts
UK für Anästhesieologie, Gemeinn. Sbg. Landeskliniken BetriebsgesmbH