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Continuous Oral contraceptives versus Lucrin before IVF/ICSI in Endometriosis

Continuous use of Oral contraceptives as an alternative for long term Pituitary down-regulation with GnRH agonist prior to IVF/ICSI in Endometriosis patients: a randomised controlled trial (COPIE trial) - COPIE trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2016-004545-91-NL
Enrollment
330
Registered
2016-12-07
Start date
2017-04-13
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-01-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

The research population consists of women with surgically confirmed endometriosis ASRM stage III or IV or endometrioma on transvaginal ultrasound or MRI, scheduled for an IVF/ICSI treatment.

Interventions

Trade Name: microgynon 30 (ethinylestradiol/?levonorgestrel) Pharmaceutical Form: Tablet Trade Name: Lucrin (leuproreline) Pharmaceutical Form: Powder and solution for solution for injection Trade N

Sponsors

VU University Medical Center, department of reproductive Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Patients with presence of endometriosis (ASRM III-IV) confirmed by previous surgery or likely to be present based on TVUS or MRI (including presence of uni- or bilateral ovarian endometrioma and deep endometriosis). - First, second or third IVF or ICSI cycle - Signed informed consent Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 330 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Patients aged over 41 years (excluding patients from the day they have celebrated their 41 year birthday) - Patients with known contraindications for oral contraceptives (history of venous trombo-embolic events, positive family history for venous trombo-emblic events and/or known thrombophilic abnormalitie) or GnRH agonists - Pregnancy - Malignancy - Azoospermia in partner/donor

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To assess non-inferiority of continuous use of oral contraceptives prior to IVF/ICSI compared to our standard “ultralong” IVF/ICSI treatment protocol of long term pituitary down-regulation with a GnRH agonist with add back therapy, with respect to live birth rate after fresh embryo transfer.;Secondary Objective: Treatment outcome parameters: Cumulative live birth rate, (cumulative) ongoing pregnancy rate, fertilization, implantation, multiple pregnancy, miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy rate, follicular development, number of oocytes and embryos, endometrial thickness, dose/duration of gonadotrophin treatment, pain, quality of life, treatment preference, treatment satisfaction. Adverse events: cancellation rate, hospitalization, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, growth/development of endometrioma, recurrence of endometriosis complaints. Cost effectiveness: direct and indirect costs of treatment ;Primary end point(s): - Live birth rate after fresh embryo transfer after one cycle of IVF/ICSI;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 15 months after inclusion

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): - Cumulative live birth rate (including fresh and frozen embryo transfers up to one year after ovum pick up has been performed) - Ongoing pregnancy rate, miscarriage rate, ectopic pregnancy rate, fertilization rate, implantation rate per embryo transferred. - Follicular development - Total dose and duration of gonadotrophin treatment - Number of oocytes and (top-quality) embryos - Number of cryo embryos - Endometrial thickness - Pain during oocyte pick up - Quality of life - Cancellation rate, adverse events, complications and recurrences - Cost-effectiveness - Patients’ treatment preference and satisfaction In the cohort study there will be no assessment of cost-effectiveness;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: T0: Time of randomisation T1: Three months after randomisation T2: Six months after randomisation T3: Nine months after randomisation T4: Twelve months after randomisation T5: Fifteen months after randomisation (end of study)

Countries

Netherlands

Contacts

Public Contactdr. V. Mijatovic

VU University Medical Center, department of reproductive Medicine

mijatovic@vumc.nl

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026