Patients with severe sepsis or septic shock MedDRA version: 23.1 Level: PT Classification code 10066593 Term: Post procedural sepsis System Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: PT Classification code 10058040 Term: Abdominal sepsis System Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria 1. All adult (= 18 years) patients 2. Patients with a severe surgical abdominal disease (SAD) defined as post-operative peritonitis, recurrent gastrointestinal perforation, post-operative hepatobiliary and pancreatic disorders, intra-abdominal abscess and anastomotic leak 3. Patients with severe sepsis or septic shock; 4. Signed informed consent Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 30 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 10
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria 1. Patients with documented history of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to liposomial amphotericin B 2. Pregnancy, lactation or patients at risk for pregnancy: premenopausal or postmenopausal woman within 12 months of last menses without negative pregnancy test or not committing to adequate birth control (e.g., oral contraceptive, two methods of barrier birth control). Diagnosis of pregnancy will be done using quantitative blood ß-HCG test. 3. Neutropenia > grade 2 defined as absolute neutrophils count = 1000/mmc 4. Concomitant treatment with cyclosporine, aminoglycosides and pentamidine
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: With this study we would evaluate the safety of pre-emptive therapy with LamB 5 mg/kg in the first 24h of treatment followed by LamB 3 mg/kg starting from the third day in patients with predefined high risk for IC/IAC.;Secondary Objective: 1.To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the use of BG in the management of antifungal therapy in patients with a severe surgical abdominal disease and severe sepsis or septic shock. 2.To assess the accuracy of BG for diagnosing IC/IAC in patients with severe abdominal surgical disease and severe sepsis or septic shock. 3.To investigate the outcome in terms of time to clinical stability, length of ICU and/or hospital stay, and rate of in-hospital mortality of the overall study cohort patients and in patients with IAC;Primary end point(s): Primary Endpoint: Safety will be assessed according to the incidence of grade 3 to 4 adverse events (AEs) based on the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) classification, reported as definitely, possibly, or probably related to the study drug. The incidence of adverse events will be investigated from the initiation of the study drug until to 30 days after the study drug discontinuation. An iterim analysis will be performed after the enrollment of 19 patients. Only a rate of 10% of AEs will be acceptable (see sample size and iterim analysis section);Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 2 months (maximum 28 days of treatment and 30 days of follow-up after the end of treatment) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): 1. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) of BG for diagnosing IC/IAC, established according to clinical and microbiological criteria, will be analyzed. 2. The time from severe sepsis or septic shock onset to clinical stability, the days of ICU and/or hospital stay and in-hospital all-cause mortality will be evaluated for all the enrolled patients and for patients with confirmed IC/IAC;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 2 months (maximum 28 days of treatment and 30 days of follow-up after the end of treatment) | — |
Countries
Italy
Contacts
AOU di Bologna