Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in chronic heart failure
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Age 18-90 years • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II to IV • Left ventricular ejection fraction = 45% • Predominantly central sleep apnea (AHI =15 events per hour, with >80% central events [apnea or hypopnea] and a central AHI of =10 events per hour) • Hypoxemic burden = 25% Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 12 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 8
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • daytime hypercapnia (pCO2 > 45 mmHg) • ongoing ventilation therapy • cardiothoracic surgery within the last 3 months • myocardial infarction within the last 6 months • unstable angina • acute myocarditis • stroke within the last 3 months • epilepsy, known cerebral damage, dementia • untreated restless-legs-syndrome
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: In a proof-of concept-Study we therefore aim to test the hypothesis that high flow therapy attenuates hypoxemic burden in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Primary study endpoint: Reduction of hypoxemic burden >50% compared to baseline using HFT versus sham-HFT ;Secondary Objective: Changes in parameters regarding sleep, hemodynamics and cardiorespiratory function compared to baseline using HFT versus sham-HFT;Primary end point(s): Reduction of hypoxemic burden >50% compared to baseline using HFT versus sham-HFT;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: After 1 night of sleep | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): Changes in parameters listed below compared to baseline using HFT versus sham-HFT: time in bed, min total sleep time, min sleep latency, min latency to S3, min S1 stadium/total sleep time, % S2 stadium/total sleep time, % S3 stadium/total sleep time, % REM sleep/total sleep time, % arousals/total sleep time, n respiratory arousals/total sleep time, n desaturation arousals/total sleep time, n average systolic blood pressure, mmHg average diastolic blood pressure, mmHg longest apnoea, s longest hypopnoea, s obstructive apnoea, h-1 mixed apnoea, h-1 central apnoea, h-1 obstructive hypopnoea, h-1 central hypopnoea, h-1 apnoea+hypopnoea total, h-1 desaturations, h-1 mean sO2, % lowest sO2, % mean desaturation, % cycle length, s ventilation length, s apnea length, s circulatory delay, s time to peak ventilation, s BNP, ng/ml HS Troponin T, pg/ml PaO2, mmHg PaCO2, mmHg sO2, % HCO3, mmol/l ABE, mmol/l pH transcutaneously measured pCO2, mmHg Cardiac output (CO) Cardiac index (CI) Stroke volume (SV) Stroke volume index (SVI) Stroke volume variation (SVV) Systemic vascular resistence (SVR) Systemic vascular resistence index (SVRI) ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: After 1 night of sleep | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Klinik für Kardiologie, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW