Patients with newly diagnosed schizophrenia or schizophreniform psychosis in remission of psychotic symptoms MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: LLT Classification code 10038631 Term: Residual schizophrenia, in remission System Organ Class: 10037175 - Psychiatric disorders MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: HLGT Classification code 10039628 Term: Schizophrenia and o
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
None listed
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Age of minimum 18 years - First treatment in the OPUS treatment center with the ICD 10 diagnosis F20 (except F20.6) or F22 confirmed with the diagnostic interview SCAN (Schedule for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry) - Minimum three months remission of psychotic symptoms (based on assemessment with SAPS-Schedule for Assessment of Positive Symptoms in Schizophrenia) and within the first 11 months of treatment in the OPUS center. - In treatment with antipsychotic medication (daily or depot) - Fluent in Danish - Informed consent Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 250 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 0
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Patients in forensic psychiatry - Treatment with clozapine - Pregnancy or breastfeeding - Previous admission to psychiatric hospital due to psychotic relapse while treated with antipsychotic medication or tapering of antipsychotic medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: 1. To investigate the frequency of subjects who are not in treatment with antipsychotic medication and has remission of psychotic symptoms in the discontinuation group compared with the maintenance therapy group measured at one and two year follow up.;Primary end point(s): Det primary end point is dichotomous: Remission of psychotic symptoms (meaning SAPS = 2) in minimum three months and no antipsychotic medication in minimum three months ; Secondary Objective: To investigate the folowwing in the discontinuation group compared with the discontinuation group at one, two and five year follow up 2. The frequency of psychotic relapse 3. The frequency of sideeffects of antipsychotic medication 4. Social functioning 5. Cognitive functioning 6. The frequency of clinical recovery 7. Alcohol and psychoactive substance use ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: One, two and five years after inclusion | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: One, two and five years after inclusion; Secondary end point(s): 1. Remission of psychotic symptoms (SAPS = 2) in minimum three months and in treatment with maximum 0-1 haloperidol equivalents antipsychotic medication in any given day 2. Antipsychotic-dose (haloperidol-equivalent) 3. Sideeffects of antipsychotic medication 4. Negative symptoms measured with SANS 5. Social functioning measured with GSDS 6. Cognitive function measured with BACS 7. Client satisfaction measured with CSQ 8. Psychosocial functioning measured with PSP og GAF 9. Remission of psychotic og negative symptoms in minimum three months and functional remission i minimum three months. 10. Remission of psychotic og negative symptoms in minimum six months and functional remission i minimum six months. 11. Clinical recovery: Two years remission of both psychotic and negative symptoms and functional remission in two years and no admission to a psychiatric hospital 12. Use of psychoactive substanses or alcohol assessed with time line follow-back 13. Sexual functioning measured with CSFQ 14. Quality of life measured with WHO-5 and selfrated health 15. General self-efficacy measured with GSE 16. Service user support measured with INSPIRE 17. Safety measures of how discontinuation and maintenance therapy influences mortality, suicide, admission to pscyhiatric hospital, psychotic relapse, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, seriuos selfharm and psychoactive substance and alcohol use. | — |
Countries
Denmark
Contacts
Merete Nordentoft