Episiotomy (inclusion of primiparous patients giving birth by instrumental delivery -Suzor forceps, vacuum extraction, Thierry spatulas with episiotomy).
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: -Primiparous -Vaginal delivery with instrumentation (Suzor forceps, vacuum extraction, Thierry spatulas), with episiotomy -Fœtus In cephalic position -Single pregnancy -Patient at least 18 years old -Term superior or equal to 37 weeks of amenorrhea -Patient under epidural analgesia -Patient affiliated to a social security scheme -Patient having a good understanding of French Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 330 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: -Ineffective epidural analgesia, defined as the need of an additional local anesthesia for episiotomy repair - Perineal tear of 3rd and 4rd grade, according to the Anglo-saxon classification - Contra-indication to levobupivacaine, paracetamol, ketoprofen - Protocol participation refusal - Postpartum hemorrhage requiring arterial embolization, reoperation (evacuation of a vaginal thrombus, vessel ligation, hysterectomy by laparotomy) or balloon Bakri® placement.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: To evaluate the effect of the infiltration of levobupivacaine versus placebo on perineal pain after episiotomy in patients under epidural anesthesia.;Secondary Objective: - Estimate the amount of analgesics taken in the first 48 hours, then in the first 15 days postpartum - Evaluate the slowing down of the daily activities of patients within the first 15 days postpartum - Assess the pain at J15 postpartum on a simple numeric scale - Evaluate the healing of episiotomy at J15 postpartum;Primary end point(s): Pain evaluation on a simple numeric scale (ENS) ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 24 h post partum | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): - Need for analgesics and quantity of analgesics taken in addition to paracetamol in the first 48 hours postpartum (ketoprofen, nefopam). - Need for analgesics and amount of analgesics taken on Day 15 postpartum - Impact of pain secondary to episiotomy on the daily life activities on Day1, Day2 and Day15 after delivery (sitting, walking, urinating, sleep, child care). - ENS on Day 15 post-partum - Control of episiotomy healing at Day15 post partum;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: - Need for analgesics :in the first 48 hours postpartum - Need for analgesics : on Day 15 postpartum - Impact of pain secondary to episiotomy on the daily life activities: Day1, Day2 and Day15 after delivery - ENS on Day 15 post-partum - Control of episiotomy healing at Day15 post partum | — |
Countries
Belgium
Contacts
CHU Brugmann