Gout
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • At least 18 years of age • Signed written informed consent • Identification of intracellular monosodium urate crystals in primary joint through aspiration of joint Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 100 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 100
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Absolute contra-indication for urate lowering therapy • Absolute contra-indication for anakinra • Presence of liver disease that according to the treating physician precludes participation in the study • Absolute contra-indication for all three possible standard of care treatments (colchicine, naproxen, prednisolon) • Known history of allergy or sensitivity to latex • Current use of any ULT • Concurrent use of other IL-1 agents • Patient reports no to mild gout related pain • Pregnancy or lactation • Women who are planning on becoming pregnant within the study period (12 months) • Patients with active or recurrent bacterial, fungal or viral infection • Patients using tumor necrosis factor inhibitors • Patient has insufficient knowledge of the Dutch language for completing questionnaire independently
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary Objective: Secondary objectives are to compare the cost per quality-adjusted life day between anakinra and standard of care and to evaluate the safety of ankinra use in gout. Also to compare the 3 and 12 months clinical outcome of patients initially treated with anakinra versus Standard of care and starting Urate lowering therapy.;Main Objective: The primary aim of this research is to demonstrate the noninferiority of anakinra compared with the standard of care in the treatment of acute gout flares.;Primary end point(s): Change in patient-reported pain in the index joint from baseline to the average of pain values at 24, 48 and 72 hours ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: After 3 days | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): Time to 50% reduction in pain in the primary affected joint Time to remission of pain Decrease of primary joint swelling according to patient across day 2-5 Decrease of primary joint tenderness according to patient across day 2-5 Decrease in C-reactive protein (CRP) levels after 7 days of treatment Treatment response according to patient across day 2 -7 % dropout due to adverse event (AE) % dropout due to serious adverse event (SAE) Level of physical functioning Health related quality of life (HR-QOL) Experienced side effects Direct and indirect costs Time to first reoccurrence of flare Number of new flares % patients starting with canakinumab treatment % patients with serum uric acid concentration = 0.36 mmol/l ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Day 7, month 3, 6, 9 and 12 | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Contacts
University of Twente