Primary total knee arthroplasty MedDRA version: 17.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10054711 Term: Postoperative pain System Organ Class: 100000004863
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Age > 18 years old • Patients scheduled for total knee arthroplasty in spinal anesthesia • ASA 1-3 • Ability to perform a TUG test preoperatively Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 55 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 55
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Patients with allergy to the medicines used in the study • Daily intake of strong opioids (morphine, oxycodone, ketobemidone, methadone, fentanyl) during the last 4 weeks • Rheumatoid arthritis • BMI > 40 • Neuromuscular pathology in the lower limbs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: The aim of the study is to compare the analgesic effect of administering ropivacaine for an adductor canal block as re-peated intermittent boluses compared with a continuous infusion. ;Secondary Objective: Not applicable;Primary end point(s): Difference in total opioid consumption (PCA pump and any potential rescue or non-protocolled administration) between groups, from end of surgery until 12 PM on POD 2 .;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Cummulative opioid consumption from end of surgery until 12 PM on POD 2, assessed at the PACU, at 8 PM on the day of surgery, at 8 AM, 12 Pm and 8 AM on POD 1 and finally at 8 AM and 12 PM on POD 2. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): • VAS pain scores (0–100 mm) during 45 degrees active knee flexion analyzed using a line-ar mixed model • VAS pain scores (0–100 mm) at rest analyzed using a linear mixed model • Worst pain (VAS, 0–100 mm) during the TUG test • Quadriceps strength assessed as MVIC in percentage of preoperative baseline values • Time (seconds) to perform the Timed up and Go (TUG) test • Number of patients able to perform the TUG test, using crutches • 6 min walk test performed using crutches ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: VAS pain scores at rest and during knee flexion will be assessed at the PACU, at 8 PM on the day of surgery, at 8 AM, 12 Pm and 8 AM on POD 1 and finally at 8 AM and 12 PM on POD 2. Worst pain during the TUG test, the TUG test, quadriceps strength and the 6 min walk test will be assesseed at 12 PM on POD 1 and 2. | — |
Countries
Denmark
Contacts
Rigshospitalet