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Comparison of antiarrhythmic medication and catheter ablation in treatment of life threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias

Medical ANtiarrhythmic Treatment or Radiofrequency Ablation in ischemic Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias. A prospective, randomized multicentre study MANTRA-VT - MANTRA-VT

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2014-004954-33-FI
Enrollment
120
Registered
2014-11-14
Start date
2014-11-27
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-12-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Ventricular tachyarrhtyhmias in patients with prior myocardial infarction and implantable cardioverter defibrillator MedDRA version: 17.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10007518 Term: Cardiac arrhythmia System Organ Class: 100000004849

Interventions

Pharmaceutical Form:

Sponsors

Central Finland Hospital District
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients 18-80 years of age with prior myocardial infarction and ICD or ICD with biventricular pacing capability (CRT-D) for primary or secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death (SCD), who have had at least two documented episodes of sustained VT or VF and no chronic amiodarone treatment for ventricular tachyarrhythmias, are eligible to participate in the study. The last VT/VF episode should be documented in the foregoing 12 months either ECG or by the device. All patients will give written informed consent for the study before randomization. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 50 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 70

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Age less than 18 years or more than 80 years Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy Ongoing chronic treatment of ventricular tachyarrhytmias with amiodarone Intolerance/contraindication to all class III antiarrhythmic drugs (i.e., intolerance/contraindication to one class III agents is not excluding the patient if another one can be used) Contraindication to endocardial catheter ablation (e.g., intracavitary thrombi, contraindication to perioperative anticoagulation) Previous VT/VF ablation Open heart surgery within 3 months Prosthetic heart valve Planned revascularization (PCI or CABG), surgery for structural heart disease or heart transplantation Pregnancy or planned pregnancy within the follow-up period Secondary cause for VT/VF (e.g., acute myocardial infarction) Patient does not want to participate Life expectancy less than 12 months

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: The main objective of the study is to evaluate whether catheter based ablation is superior to optimized antiarrhythmic medical therapy in preventing recurrent VT/VF episodes among patients with ischemic heart disease and implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) who are not already using chronic antiarrhythmic medication. ;Secondary Objective: Secondary objectives include evaluation of the impact of the therapies on mortality, hospitalization for cardiac reason, health economics, quality of life and several ICD and arrhythmia related issues.;Primary end point(s): Number of appropriate ICD therapies (defibrillation, cardioversion, antitachycardia pacing) for VT/VF and otherwise documented sustained VT or VF episodes at 12 months.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: The primary end point will be evaluated at 12 months.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): All cause mortality Cardiovascular mortality Hospitalization (cause, time to first hospitalization, length of hospitalizations) Ablation/antiarrhythmic medication related side effects including proarrhythmic events Health economics (including planned and unplanned hospitalization and out patients visits, (type, length and number of antiarrhythmic drugs) Quality of life (SF-36, EQ 5D) Patient related outcome Number of appropriate ICD therapies and documented sustained VT or VF episodes at 24 months Number of non-sustained VTs detected by the device Incidence of electric storm Time to first VT/VF episode Time to reablation or change of antiarrhythmic medication (i.e., crossover) Efficacy of ICD therapies Inappropriate ICD therapies Incidence of atrial fibrillation and other sustained supraventricular tachyarrhythmias ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Secondary end points will be evaluated at 12 and 24 months.

Countries

Denmark, Finland, United States

Contacts

Public ContactMANTRA-VT / Cardiology

Central Finland Hospital District

pekka.raatikainen@ksshp.fi358503169001

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026