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Effect of Interferon on protecting immune response in chronic hepatitis B patients under treatment for the infection with standard antiviral therapy

Effect of a Peg-interferon alfa 2A pulse on HBV-specific T cell responses in chronic hepatitis HBeAg negative patients under long-term nucleos(t)ide treatment

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2014-003894-41-IT
Enrollment
80
Registered
2014-10-02
Start date
2014-11-21
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-12-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic hepatitis B infection MedDRA version: 17.0 Level: PT Classification code 10008910 Term: Chronic hepatitis B System Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations

Interventions

Trade Name: Pegasys Product Name: Peginterferone alfa-2a Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe INN or Proposed INN: PEGINTERFERON ALFA-2A CAS Number: 198153-51-4 Concentrat

Sponsors

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. willingness to participate in the study protocol and to provide informed consent 2. male and female, age between 18 and 70 years 3. HBeAg negative/anti-HBe positive chronic hepatitis B (+/- cirrhosis) proven by histology or non invasive techniques (Fibroscan) before entry 4. if cirrhosis is present, absence of portal hypertension, HCC and ?-FP levels 3.5 gr/dL, bilirubin 1,500 cells/mm3; PLTs >90,000/ mm3 8. Negative urine or serum pregnancy test (for women of childbearing potential) documented within the 24-hour period prior to the first dose of the drug. Additionally, all fertile male patients with female partners of childbearing age and females must be using two reliable forms of effective contraception (combined) during the study and for 3 months after treatment completion. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 72 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 8

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Child B or C cirrhosis 2. women who are pregnancy, intent to become pregnant, or who are breast feeding 3. history of severe psychiatric disease, especially depression 4. history of neurological disease, especially epilepsy 5. Addison disease 6. hypertension (PA sis > 170 mmHg; PA dia > 100 mmHg) 7. history or evidence of symptoms of severe cardiac, gastrointestinal and kidney disease 8. ALT = 10xULN 9. positive anti-HDV; positive anti-HCV; positive anti-HIV 10. positive ANA and/or ASMA (> 1/40) 11. antiviral therapy with Interferon in the previous 3 years 12. use of systemic anti-neoplastic or immunomodulatory treatments in the previous 6 months 13. retynopathies 14. tyreopathies 15. history or other evidence of severe illness or any other conditions which would make the patients, in the opinion of investigator, unsuitable for the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To investigate whether and to what extent 24 weeks of PEG-IFN? therapy can improve HBV-specific T cell responses in HBeAg negative genotype D positive patients with chronic hepatitis B and persistently suppressed viremia induced by NUC therapy;Secondary Objective: Secondary efficacy objectives: •to assess whether during the following 24 weeks of PEG-IFN? therapy HBV-specific T cell responses can be further improved; •to elucidate whether strength and quality of HBV-specific T cell responses are correlated with HBsAg kinetics during PEG-IFN? therapy. Secondary safety objective: •to assess the safety profile of 48 weeks PEG-IFN a2a therapy with nucleoside analogues. ;Primary end point(s): Strength and quality of HBV-specific T cell responses after 24 weeks of PEG-IFN add-on compared to baseline and to the control arm treated with NUC alone.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: months 7-13 after the start of the study

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): • level of improvement of HBV-specific T cell responses after additional 24 weeks of PEG-IFN therapy (48 weeks total) compared to the 24 weeks data; • mean change in serum HBsAg at week 48 of PEG-IFN add-on compared to baseline and to the control arm treated with NUC alone; • level of correlation between decline in serum HBsAg and improvement of HBV-specific T cell responses; • changes in Treg and NK cell activity after 24 and 48 weeks of PEG-IFN add-on compared to baseline and to the control arm treated with NUC alone. ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: months 13-25 after the start of the study

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Public ContactSegreteria Comitato Etico per Parma

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma

gideluca@ao.pr.it00390521703013

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026