Parapneumonic pleural effusion MedDRA version: 17.0 Level: PT Classification code 10071699 Term: Infectious pleural effusion System Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations MedDRA version: 17.0 Level: PT Classification code 10014569 Term: Empyema drainage System Organ Class: 10042613 - Surgical and medical procedures
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Eligible ages : 1 year to 15 years - Eligible genders : both - pleural fluid depth of at least 15mm, confirmed by ultrasound - At least one of the following severity criteria : 1) fever continuing 48h after starting correct antibiotherapy 2) respiratory distress 3) mediastinal shift on the chest X-ray Are the trial subjects under 18? yes Number of subjects for this age range: 40 F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) no F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - previous drainage by either Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic or pleural drainage by percutaneous drain with or without fribrinolytic - congenital pulmonary disorders with lung function impairment - chronic pulmonary disease associated with lung function impairment - hemodynamic instability - acquired immune deficiency - secondary immune deficiency induced - coagulopathy disorder (contraindication of thrombolytic therapy) - pregnancy or breastfeeding patient
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: Comparison of the efficacy, in terms of drainge duration, of pleural drainage by Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic with pleural drainage by percutaneous drain associated with urokinase in the treatment of parapneumonic pleural effusion in children ;Secondary Objective: Compare the two techniques in terms of efficacy, safety, tolerance and cost-effectiveness;Primary end point(s): Duration of drainage, in days;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: End of drainage is defined as a drainage of < 1ml/kg/24h | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): - Mortality rate - Length of hospital stay - Duration of oxygen therapy - Duration of intravenous antibiotic therapy - Duration of fever > 38.5°C after the initiation of therapy - Patient disconfort - serious and non-serious adverse event related to the therapy - Inflammatory markers measurement - Cost-effectiveness;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: - Evaluation of coagulation parameters at 48H post therapy initiation and at the drain removal (safety) - Serious and non serious adverse events recorded throughout the patient hospital stay (safety) - Safety visit performed 3 months after patient hospital discharged. - Duration in terms of days for (length of hospital stay, duration of oxygen therapy, duration of intravenous antibiotic therapy, duration of fever > 38.5°C after therapy initiation (efficacy) - Evaluation of leucocyte, neutrophile count, and CRP at 48H post therapy initiation and at the drain removal (efficacy) - Post-therapy initiation analgesic consumption until patient hospital discharge (tolerability) | — |
Countries
Belgium
Contacts
Hôpital Universitaire Des Enfants Reine Fabiola