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Dendritic cell-based immunotherapy targeting the tumor protein WT1 to treat patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.

First-line immunotherapy using Wilms’ tumor protein 1 (WT1)-targeted dendritic cell vaccinations for malignant pleural mesothelioma. - MPM-MESODEC

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2014-001099-75-BE
Enrollment
20
Registered
2015-07-23
Start date
2015-10-13
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-11-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Treatment-naïve malignant pleural mesothelioma patients (eligible for standard chemotherapy and, in case of resectable disease, surgery) MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: LLT Classification code 10046859 Term: Vaccination System Organ Class: 100000004865 MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: PT Classification code 10059518 Term: Pleural mesothelioma malignant System Organ Class: 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)

Interventions

Product Name: Cryopreserved Wilms' tumor 1 (WT1) mRNA-electroporated dendritic cells Product Code: WT1 mRNA-EP DC Pharmaceutical Form: Suspension for injection INN or Proposed INN: Wilms' tumor 1 (WT1

Sponsors

Antwerp University Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Diagnosis with histologically proven epithelial MPM. - Age: =18 years at the time of enrollment. - WHO performance status 0–1 at the time of enrollment. - Fit to undergo general anesthesia, a thoracoscopy, leukapheresis, chemotherapy, immunotherapy and (in case of resectable disease) P/D. - No history of receiving any investigational treatment within 28 days of study enrollment. - No history of intolerance to pemetrexed and/or cisplatin. - Before patient registration written informed consent must be given according to ICH/GCP, and national/local regulations. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 15 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 5

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Unwilling or unable to comply with the study requirements. - Prior treatment for mesothelioma. - History of other malignancy within the last five years, except for non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical carcinoma in situ or unless the investigator rationalizes otherwise. - Known proven metastases. - Known concomitant presence of any immunosuppressive disease (e.g. HIV) or any active autoimmune condition, except for vitiligo. - Pregnant or breastfeeding.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and safety of Wilms' tumor 1 mRNA-electroporated dendritic cell (DC) vaccinations in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) as first-line treatment combined with standard chemotherapy;Secondary Objective: Clinical objective - To assess the time to progression (TTP) and progression-free survival (PFS) after chemoimmunotherapy with or without pleurectomy/decortication (P/D) and to assess overall survival (OS) from diagnosis and start of treatment. Translational objective - To determine the in vivo systemic and local immunogenicity of WT1-targeted DC vaccination when combined with chemotherapy as treatment of MPM.;Primary end point(s): Feasibility and safety of WT1-targeted DC vaccination will be evaluated in MPM patients that undergo standard chemotherapy and, in case of resectable disease, pleurectomy/decortication. Safety will be assessed by clinical laboratory tests and adverse event reporting. - Microbiological testing (bacteria, fungi, mycoplasma, endotoxin) will be performed to assess safe DC vaccine production. - Local toxicity (e.g. skin reactions at injection site) will be reported. - Systemic toxicity will be scored according to the latest version of the National Cancer Institute’s Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) and Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC). Feasibility will be assessed based on the success of (1) leukapheresis and (2) DC vaccine preparation (production of at least 4 DC vaccines) and (3) administration of combined chemoimmunotherapy cycles within the proposed time schedule.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Analyses will be performed on all evaluable patients. Patients are considered evaluable if they received at least one DC vaccine. Both patient and tumor evaluation will be performed at regular visits.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Clinical endpoints - Clinical response analysis will be performed on all evaluable patients for disease progression and survival: (i) TTP and PFS after chemoimmunotherapy, (ii) OS from diagnosis and start of treatment. Patient follow-up is until 90 days after final DC vaccine administration or 22 months after diagnosis, whichever occurs later. Translational endpoints - Blood immunomonitoring studies will be performed prior to vaccination (baseline), after immunotherapy and following disease progression. Patients will undergo blood sample collection before leukapheresis, after the fourth vaccine and at three time points following disease progression. Tumor biopsies and surgical specimens (in case of operabel MPM) will be used for local immunological response assessment. ;Secondary end point(s): - Clinical endpoints: time to progression (TTP), progression-free survival (PFS) and overal survival (OS). Tumor assessment will be performed according to the latest modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST), PET Response Criteria In Solid Tumors (PERCIST) and endpoints for cancer immunotherapy trials. - Translational endpoint: immunological responses. Systemic and local immunological response analysis will be performed to determine the in vivo immunogenicity of WT1 mRNA-electroporated DC vaccinations when combined with chemotherapy for the frontline treatment of MPM by evaluating the development of effective anti-mesothelioma immunity.

Countries

Belgium

Contacts

Public ContactEva Lion

Antwerp University Hospital

eva.lion@uantwerpen.be003238214112

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026