knee osteoarthritis vitamin D deficiency
Conditions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Knee pain and at least 2 of the following 5 items: morning stiffness 15nmol/L and =65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 150
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Other forms of arthritis than OA - Absolute contra-indication for exercise therapy/strength training - Inability to perform strength training program due to severe co-morbidity - Use of vitamin D supplements >400 IU daily - Living in a nursing home -
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary Objective: To determine (1) whether high-resistance strength training (70-80% of one-repetition maximum (1RM)) is more effective in improving knee pain, activity limitations, inflammatory markers, falls and fractures, self-reported knee instability and depressive and anxious mood compared to low-resistance strength training (20-30% of 1RM) and (2) whether vitamin D supplementation enhances the effect of muscle strength training on knee pain, activity limitations, inflammatory markers, falls and fractures, self-reported knee instability and depressive and anxious mood. ;Primary end point(s): change in (isokinetic) muscle strength of quadriceps en hamstrings muscles;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 6 and 12 months;Main Objective: To determine (1) whether high-resistance strength training (70-80% of one-repetition maximum (1RM)) is more effective in improving muscle strength compared to low-resistance strength training (20-30% of 1RM) and (2) whether vitamin D supplementation enhances the effect of muscle strength training on muscle strength in knee OA patients with vitamin D deficiency. The ultimate goal of the intervention study is to optimize strength training in knee OA, thereby increasing the beneficial effect on pain and activity limitations. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): Change in: knee pain, activity limitations (self-report and performance based), inflammatory markers (i.e. C-reactive protein and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate), falls and fractures, self-reported knee instability, depression and anxiety. Global perceived effect.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 6 and 12 months | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Contacts
Reade