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Efficacy and safety of paracetamol in the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants.

Efficacy and safety of paracetamol in comparison to ibuprofen for patent ductus arteriosus treatment in preterm infants. A randomized, open label, comparator-controlled, prospective study. - Paracetamol in Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2013-003883-30-IT
Enrollment
110
Registered
2013-11-12
Start date
2014-01-30
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-11-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Patent ductus arteriosus MedDRA version: 16.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10034190 Term: PDA Repair patent ductus arteriosus System Organ Class: 100000004865

Interventions

Trade Name: TACHIPIRINA 10 mg/ml soluzione per infusione Product Name: TACHIPIRINA 10 mg/ml soluzione per infusione Product Code: 044 Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for infusion Trade Name: PEDEA 5 mg

Sponsors

Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco ACRAF S.p.A
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Male or female preterm infants with no limitation of race. Gestational age 25+0-31+6 weeks. Age 24-72 hours. Echocardiographic evidence of hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus at the first 24-72 hours of life. The diagnosis of hemodynamically significant PDA requiring treatment will be made by echocardiographic demonstration of a ductal left-to-right shunt, with a left atrium-to-aortic root ratio >1.3 or a ductal size >1.5 mm and excluding the cases in which the closing flow pattern suggests a restrictive PDA [Varvarigou 1996, Su 2008]. Willingness of the parents/legally authorized representative/child to sign the Informed Consent Form. Are the trial subjects under 18? yes Number of subjects for this age range: 110 F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) no F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Outborn patients. Major congenital anomalies, including but not limited to congenital heart defects, Down syndrome newborn and/or newborn suffering from congenital anomalies diagnosed during the fetal period. Known positive HIV and/or known positive HCV newborn’s mother. Life threatening infection, complicated or not by multiple organ dysfunction and failure syndrome. Hydrops fetalis. Pulmonary hypertension diagnosed in the first 24-48 hours of life by means of heart ultrasound when the presence of a right-to-left shunt through the foramen ovale or ductus arteriosus is demonstrated, or when the estimated pulmonary pressure, in terms of the tricuspid regurgitation jet, is greater than two-thirds of the systemic arterial pressure. Grade 3 or 4 intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH). Urine output 1.5 mg/dl (132 µmol/l). Platelet count 2 times the upper boundary of the normal range. For this kind of population the following normal ranges will be considered [Rosenthal, 1997]: - ALT/GPT: 6-50 U/L - AST/GOT: 35-140 U/L Medical need of administering other Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) different from ibubrofen. Participation to another trial involving any investigational drug.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: The study objective is to assess the efficacy and safety of paracetamol in comparison to ibuprofen in the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants.;Secondary Objective: Not applicable;Primary end point(s): Primary end-point: success rate in closing PDA using paracetamol in comparison to ibuprofen after the first 3 days of treatment. ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Day 3 (visit 3)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): Secondary endpoints: • number of re-openings at 30 days; • success rate in closing PDA after the second treatment course of ibuprofen as rescue medication; • success rate of closing PDA after the first day and the second day of the first treatment course; • incidence of surgical ligation at 30 days; • incidence of renal failure, liver failure, gastrointestinal complications (including isolated intestinal perforation) at 30 days; • incidence of death at 30 days and at 40 weeks post-conception; • incidence of sepsis at 30 days; • hospital-stay duration in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit; • occurrence of adverse events at 30 days. ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Day 30 (followup 3) or 40 weeks post-conception (follow-up 4)

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Public ContactClinical Trial Application Unit

ACRAF S.p.A

g.orticelli@angelini.it+390691945335

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026