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Clinical trial of apomorphine subcutaneous infusion in patients with advanced Parkinson’s disease

TOLEDO Multicenter, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apomorphine subcutaneous infusion in Parkinson’s disease patients with motor complications not well controlled on medical treatment - TOLEDO

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2013-000980-10-AT
Enrollment
102
Registered
2013-07-31
Start date
2013-10-18
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2017-10-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Parkinson Disease (PD) in patients with motor fluctuations not well controlled on medical treatment MedDRA version: 18.0 Level: LLT Classification code 10034006 Term: Parkinson's disease aggravated System Organ Class: 100000004852

Interventions

Trade Name: Apo-go® Product Name: Apomorphine hydrochloride Product Code: Apo-go® Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for infusion in pre-filled syringe INN or Proposed INN: Apomorphine hydrochloride CAS Nu

Sponsors

Britannia Pharmaceuticals Limited
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Male or female patients aged =30 - Diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease of >3 years’ duration, defined by the UK Brain Bank criteria (with the exception of >1 affected relative being allowed), without any other known or suspected cause of Parkinsonism - Hoehn & Yahr stage up to 3 in the ON and 2 to 5 in the OFF state - Motor fluctuations not adequately controlled on medical treatment including L-dopa which was judged to be optimal by the treating physician - Average of OFF time>= 3 h/day based on screening and baseline diary entries with no day with =65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 75

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: -History of respiratory depression - Hypersensitivity to apomorphine or any excipients of the medicinal product - High suspicion of other parkinsonian syndromes - Presence of severe freezing or clinically relevant postural instability leading to falls during the ON state - Concomitant therapy or within 28 days prior to baseline with: apomorphine pen injections, alpha-methyl dopa, metoclopramide, reserpine, neuroleptics, methylphenidate, or amphetamine; intrajejunal L-dopa - Previous use of apomorphine pump treatment - History of deep brain stimulation or lesional surgery for PD - Any medical condition that is likely to interfere with an adequate participation in the study, including e.g. current diagnosis of unstable epilepsy; clinically relevant cardiac dysfunction and/or myocardial infarction or stroke within the last 12 months - Symptomatic, clinically relevant and medically uncontrolled orthostatic hypotension - Patients with a borderline QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Bazett’s formula (QTc) of >450 ms for male and >470 ms for female at Screening or history of long QT syndrome; or >450 ms absolute duration - Clinically relevant hepatic dysfunction (total bilirubin >2.0 mg/dL, ALT and AST >2 times the upper limit of normal) - Clinically relevant renal dysfunction (serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL); - Pregnant and breastfeeding women - Clinically relevant cognitive decline, defined as MMSE =24 or according to DSM IV criteria for dementia - Active psychosis or history of at least moderate psychosis in the past year, or with medically uncontrolled severe depression; very mild illusions or hallucinations in the sense of “feelings of passage or presence” with fully retained insight are not an exclusion criterion - Known history of melanoma - Any investigational therapy in the 4 weeks prior to randomization - History or current drug or alcohol abuse or dependencies

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: After 12 weeks of treatment;Main Objective: The primary objective is to investigate the efficacy of apomorphine subcutaneous infusion compared to placebo in PD patients with motor fluctuations not well controlled on medical treatment.;Secondary Objective: To investigate the safety and tolerability of apomorphine subcutaneous infusion therapy.;Primary end point(s): Primary efficacy variable is the absolute change in time spent “OFF” from baseline to the end of 12 weeks double-blind treatment period based on patient diaries.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): - Percentage of patients with response to therapy, defined as an OFF-time reduction of at least 2 hours, from baseline to end of 12 weeks double-blind treatment period - Patient Global Impression of Change - Absolute change in time spent “ON” without troublesome dyskinesia” - Change in oral L-dopa and L-dopa equivalent dose - Change in Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS Part III motor examination) during ON periods - Change in Quality of Life (using PDQ-8);Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: After 12 weeks of treatment

Countries

Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain

Contacts

Public ContactClinical Operations

AMS Advanced Medical Services GmbH

operations@ams-europe.com004962170095100

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026