Healthy volunteers and the acute hypoxic ventilatory response during sedation with dexmedetomidine compared to propofol. MedDRA version: 14.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10068084 Term: Anesthesia procedure System Organ Class: 100000004865 MedDRA version: 14.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10062825 Term: Monitored anaesthesia care sedation System Organ Class: 100000004865
Conditions
Interventions
Trade Name: Dexdor
Pharmaceutical Form: Concentrate for solution for infusion
INN or Proposed INN: DEXMEDETOMIDINE
CAS Number: 113775-47-6
Other descriptive name: dexmedetomidine
Concentration unit: µ
Sponsors
Karolinska University Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy male volunteers 18-40 years of age. No allergy or medication. Non-smokers, non-tobacco user. Normal weight, that is BMI=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Those who do not fulfill the inclusion criteria. Snoring during sleep. A beard or anatomy that unables the breathing mask to fit tightly.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: 1. Does dexmedetomidine affect the acute hypoxic ventilatory response in healthy volunteers? 2. Is the acute hypoxic ventilatory response in healthy volunteers less affected with dexmedetomidine than propofol at the same level of sedation?;Secondary Objective: 1. Does dexmedetomidine affect the acute hypercapnic ventilatory response in healthy volunteers? 2. Is the acute hypercapnic ventilatory response in healthy volunteers less affected dexmedetomidine than propofol at the same level of sedation? 3. Are there signs of an obstructed airway during sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol? 4. How does the plasma concentration of dexmedetomidine and propofol correlate to the level of sedation according to Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S) and Richmond Agitation Sedation Score (RASS)? 5. How does the level of sedation according to (OAA/S) correlate to (RASS) during dexmedetomidine and propofol infusion? 6. Does the level of sedation according to OAA/S and RASS correlate to BIS during sedation with dexmedetomidine and propofol?;Primary end point(s): Hypoxic ventilatory response. That is the change of minute ventilation (VE) divided by the change in saturation (SpO2).;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: When the second breathing test is done and the acute hypoxic ventilatory response has been measured during infusion of dexmedetomidine to achieve a moderate level of sedation according to Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): Hypercapnic ventilatory respons. Respiratory rate. Tidal volume. Airway flow. Thoracic and abdominal impedance. Oxygen saturation. Level of sedation according to Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S), Richmond Agitation Sedation Score (RASS) and bispectral index (BIS). Plasma concentration of dexmedetomidine and propofol.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: When the second breathing test is done and the acute hypercapnic ventilatory response has been measured during infusion of dexmedetomidine to achieve a moderate level of sedation according to Observer´s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S). | — |
Countries
Sweden
Contacts
Public ContactClinical Research Unit
Karolinska University Hospital
Outcome results
None listed