Lupus Nephritis MedDRA version: 18.1 Level: PT Classification code 10025140 Term: Lupus nephritis System Organ Class: 10038359 - Renal and urinary disorders
Conditions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria (at screening) All the following inclusion criteria are to be met : 1. SLE, according to ACR and/or SLICC (Arthritis Rheum 2012; May 2; doi: 10.1002/art.34473) criteria ; 2. Age =15y (except if local ethics committee imposes =18y) ; 3. ISN/RPS 2003 Class III (A or A/C), IV (A or A/C ; S or G) or V lupus GN confirmed on renal biopsy performed within 24 months before screening ; 4. Having received one out of four following immunosuppressive regimens: i): Euro-Lupus (EL) intravenous (IV) cyclophosphamide (CY) (6x 500 mg q2w) followed by AZA/MMF for 3 months; ii): NIH IVCY for 6M (6 monthly pulses) followed by AZA/MMF for 3 months; iii): MMF for at least 6 months; iv): AZA for at least 6 months All patients should be on AZA or MMF at screening. In all regimens, MMF can be replaced by enteric-coated mycophenolic acid (eMPA) ; 5. If on GC, being on maximum 10 mg equivalent prednisolone/d at screening (for at least 2 weeks) ; 6. uP/C ratio =1 (expressed in mg/mg) measured in a 24-h urine collection, confirmed at randomization (w-2) ; 7. Contraception (any type ; sexual abstinence is an alternative to contraception in paediatric patients) ; 8. Signed informed consent (drafted according to local practice and approved by the local ethics committee). Are the trial subjects under 18? yes Number of subjects for this age range: 15 F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 179 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 0
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria (at screening, except exclusion criteria 1 at randomization). Any of the following : 1. Recent or ongoing renal flare defined as either i) : fall in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR ; MDRD) =25% within 3 month prior to screening or between screening and randomization ; or ii) : increase in urine protein by =100% to >3.5g/d compared to previous assessment ; 2. 24-h proteinuria decline >50% over previous 6 months ; 3. Treatment with =10 mg equivalent prednisolone/d in the last 2 weeks before screening ; 4. Pregnancy or breast-feeding ; 5. Anticipated non-compliance with the protocol ; 6. History of malignancy (except non-melanoma skin and cervical intraepithelial cancer) ; 7. Previous treatment with RTX (whenever) and previous treatment with another biologic agent within the last 6 months ; 8. HIV infection ; 9. Active HBV/HCV/TB infection ; 10. Severe liver, cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, neurologic, haematologic or psychiatric disturbances, that would contraindicate inclusion in the protocol, as judged by the clinician.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: OBJECTIVE: To test whether RTX is efficacious to achieve complete renal response (CR) in LN patients with persistent proteinuria (=1g/d) despite at least 6 months of standard of care (SOC). ;Secondary Objective: 1.Number of deaths ;2.Number of side-effects ;3.Number of SAEs ;4.Number of infections requiring antibiotics ;5.Number of discontinuations for toxicity ;6.Number of patients reaching ESRD ;7.Number of patients with sustained doubling of serum creatinine or sustained fall >25% in eGFR ;8.Number of renal flares, nephritic or proteinuric according to Moroni et al. (Kidney Int 1996; 50 : 2047) ;9.Time to CR ;10.Time to CR for patients achieving CR at w104 ;11.Number of patients achieving a proteinuria = 60ml/min or, if 20% compared to screening; and - no increase of GC throughout the study (except for two limited courses as per protocol; vide infra); and - no introduction of another immunosuppressant.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Week104 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): The secondary endpoints (evaluated at w104) are: 1. Number of deaths ; 2. Number of side-effects ; 3. Number of SAEs ; 4. Number of infections requiring antibiotics ; 5. Number of drops for toxicity ; 6. Number of patients reaching ESRD ; 7. Number of patients with sustained doubling of serum creatinine or sustained fall >25% in eGFR ; 8. Number of renal flares, nephritic or proteinuric according to Moroni et al. (Kidney Int 1996; 50 : 2047) ; 9. Time to CR ; 10. Time to CR for patients achieving CR at w104 ; 11. Number of patients achieving a proteinuria <0.2g/d ; 12. Number of patients achieving the ACR response criteria for renal disease in SLE (Arthritis Rheum 2006; 54 : 421) ; 13. Number of mild/moderate and severe flares according the to SELENASLEDAI flare index ; 14. Number of patients with normalized serum complement levels (centrally measured on stored samples); 15. Number of patients with decrease in serum anti-DNA Ab titers by 2 compared to baseline (centrally measured on stored samples); 16. Grams equivalent prednisolone exposure. Analyses will be performed on the Intent-To-Treat (ITT) population and the;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Week104 | — |
Countries
Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Colombia, Czech Republic, European Union, Morocco, Russian Federation, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey
Contacts
Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Université catholique de Louvain