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PREVENTT (Preoperative intravenous iron to treat anaemia in major surgery)

A randomised double-blind controlled phase III study to compare the efficacy and safety of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose with placebo in patients with anaemia undergoing major open abdominal surgery - Preoperative intravenous iron to treat anaemia in major surgery

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2012-002786-35-GB
Enrollment
500
Registered
2012-09-07
Start date
2012-11-05
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-06-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Anaemia MedDRA version: 19.0 Level: PT Classification code 10022972 Term: Iron deficiency anaemia System Organ Class: 10005329 - Blood and lymphatic system disorders

Interventions

Trade Name: Ferinject Product Name: Ferric Carboxymaltose (Ferinject) Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for injection/infusion INN or Proposed INN: Ferric carboxymaltose CAS Number: 0009007-72-1 Concentra

Sponsors

University College London
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. At least 18 years of age and signed written informed consent. 2. Patients undergoing elective major open abdominal surgery. a. The Indication for operation may be for benign or malignant disease. b. Major Surgery is defined as an operation of anticipated duration more than one hour. 3. Screening haemoglobin (Hb) greater than or equal to 90 g/L (9.0 g/dL) but below or equal to 120 g/L (12.0 g/dL) in women or 130g/L (13.0g.dL) in men within four weeks of randomisation. 4. Randomisation and administration of study infusion a minimum of 10 days and maximum 42 days before planned operation. 5. Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential (within last 7 days), and agree to use effective form of contraception until 6 weeks post treatment. 6. Laboratory data used for determination of eligibility at the baseline visit must not be older than four weeks. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: 0 F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 100 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 400

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery. 2. Body weight under 50kg. 3. Known history of acquired iron overload, or family history of haemochromatosis or thalassemia or TSAT >50%. 4. Known reason for anaemia (e.g. untreated B12 or folate deficiency or haemoglobinopathy). 5. Known hypersensitivity to ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject®) or its excipients. 6. Temperature > 37.5?C or patient on non-prophylactic antibiotics 7. Known chronic liver disease 8. If clinically indicated for the patient to have LFT’s as part of preassessment for surgery and this screening alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) is above three times the upper limit of the normal range. 9. Received erythropoietin or i.v. iron therapy in the previous 12 weeks. 10. Immunosuppressive therapy (for organ transplantation) or renal dialysis (current or planned within the next 12 months). 11. Patients with severe asthma or severe allergy (requiring hospitalisation within the last 12 months). 12. Unfit for elective surgery. 13. Pregnancy or lactation. 14. Inability to fully comprehend and/or perform study procedures in the investigator’s opinion. 15. Patient involvement in another IMP trial within the previous 4 weeks, prior to randomisation. Involvement in another IMP trial, following randomisation, that may impact on the results of the PREVENTT trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To determine if a single dose of intravenous iron given to patients with anaemia prior to major open abdominal surgery, reduces the need for peri-operative blood transfusion (the peri-operative period is defined as from randomisation to the trial until 30 days following operation);Secondary Objective: To evaluate the effect of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject®) compared with placebo on change in haemoglobin levels. To evaluate the effect of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject®) compared with placebo on post-operative morbidity, length of hospital stay and mortality. To evaluate the effect of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject®) compared with placebo on health related quality of life. To evaluate resource use and costs associated with the treatment with intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject®) compared with placebo. To evaluate the tolerability and safety of Ferinject® compared with placebo from randomisation till study termination. To evaluate the effect of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject®) compared with placebo on: o Complications of the intervention itself. o Complications from blood transfusion or blood products.;Primary end point(s): The co-primary outcomes are: • Risk of blood transfusion or death from randomisation until 30-days following the index operation. • Blood transfusion rate (including repeat transfusions) from randomisation until 30-days following the index operation.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 30-days post operation

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): Change in haemoglobin levels; total number of units of blood transfused; post operative morbidity; change in health related quality of life (HRQOL); health economic outcome; safety & related efficacy outcomes.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Change in haemoglobin levels – at operation and 8 weeks and 6 months post operation; Total number of units of blood transfused – at 30 days post operation; Post operative morbidity – at 3 days, 5 days, 7 days and 14 days post operation; Change in HRQOL from baseline to – 10 days post transfusion, 8 weeks and 6 months post operation.

Countries

United Kingdom

Contacts

Public ContactLaura Van Dyck

London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine

laura.vandyck@lshtm.ac.uk020 7927 2075

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 17, 2026