Colonisation and Infection with (multi drug resistant) Gram negative bacteria in ICU patients
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit and - mechanically ventilated (invasive or non invasive mechanical ventilation) with an expected duration of mechanical ventilation > 24 hours Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: 0 F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 7000 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 3000
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - preganancy - <18 years old - known allergy to any of the medications or agents used
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: To determine the ecological effects of decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in reducing (MDR-GNB) ICU-acquired bacteremia when compared to standard care;Secondary Objective: - To quantify cross-transmission rates with MDR-GNB during 3 decolonisation regimens and during standard care. - To determine the effectiveness of 3 decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in reducing acquired respiratory tract colonisation with MDR-GNB - To quantify the effects of 3 decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in ICU patients on overall systemic antibiotic use. - To quantify on ICU level the associations between intestinal and respiratory tract colonisation with GNB and the occurrence of ICU-acquired GNB bacteraemia. - To quantify species-specific nosocomial transmission capacities of MDR-GNB during 3 decolonisation regimens. - To determine the effectiveness of 3 decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in reducing day-28 and in hospital mortality - To determine ICU-acquired bacteraemia rates caused by any multi-drug resistant micro-organism, during each phase of the study.;Primary end point(s): To determine the ecological effects on MDR-GNB of 3 decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in ICU patient;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Endpoint will be determined at discharge of the patient from the ICU | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: all secondary endpoints will be determined on discharge of the participant from the ICU, except for 28th day mortality, which will be determined on day 28 after ICU admission.;Secondary end point(s): - To quantify cross-transmission rates with MDR-GNB during 3 decolonisation regimens and during standard care. - To determine the effectiveness of 3 decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in reducing acquired respiratory tract colonisation with MDR-GNB when compared to standard care. - To quantify the effects of 3 decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in ICU patients on overall systemic antibiotic use when compared to standard care. - To quantify on ICU level the associations between intestinal and respiratory tract colonisation with GNB and the occurrence of ICU-acquired GNB bacteraemia. - To quantify species-specific nosocomial transmission capacities (reproductive number per hospital admission, RA) of MDR-GNB during 3 decolonisation regimens and during standard care. - To determine the effectiveness of 3 decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in reducing day-28 mortality and in hospital mortality when compared to standard care. - To determine the effectiveness of 3 decolonisation regimens (SDD, SOD and CHX-Oro) in reducing ICU-acquired bacteraemia when compared to standard care (SC). - To determine ICU-acquired bacteraemia rates caused by any multi-drug resistant micro-organism, including MRSA, VRE, MDR-GNB, Acinetobacter, S. maltophilia, and ceftazidime- and/or carbapenem resistant P. aeruginosa, during each phase of the QIP | — |
Countries
Spain
Contacts
CTU (servicio de Farmacología clinica).