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Comparison of chemotherapy with radiochemotherapy as treatment of patients with locally advanced, primarily inoperable pancreatic carcinoma

A prospective randomized phase II trial of FOLFIRINOX alone versus FOLFIRINOX followed by radiochemotherapy in patients with locally advanced, primarily inoperable pancreatic cancer

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2012-001850-24-AT
Enrollment
112
Registered
2012-07-18
Start date
2012-08-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-02-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

locally advanced, primarily inoperable pancreatic carcinoma

Interventions

Product Name: Irinotecan Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for infusion INN or Proposed INN: IRINOTECAN CAS Number: 97682-44-5 Concentration unit: mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre Concentration type: equal C

Sponsors

ABCSG (Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • Informed consent signed prior to randomization and prior to any study specific procedure • Patients with histologically proven PDAC, classified as locally advanced, primarily inoperable disease; • patients with suspicious peripancreatic lymph nodes at initial staging, accessible by surgery are included in the study • Tumor must have at least one diameter of 15 mm assessed with conventional imaging techniques (e.g. CT, MRI) and at least on diameter of 10 mm measured by contrast enhanced CT • Patients scheduled for neoadjuvant treatment by the interdisciplinary tumor board • Radiologically determinable disease defined by RECIST version 1.1 within 4 weeks prior to randomization • ECOG performance status =1 or Karnofsky =70% • Adequate hematologic function, as follows (= 7d prior to randomization): o absolute neutrophil count (ANC) =1.5 x 109/L (in case ANC is not routinely measured, as alternatively relative neutrophil count > 50% is acceptable) o white blood cell count (WBC) = 3.0 x 109/L o platelet count = 100 x 109/L o haemoglobin = 9 x g/dL • Adequate renal function, as follows (= 7d prior to randomization): o creatinine = 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or GFR >50mL/min • Adequate hepatic function, as follows (= 7d prior to randomization): o aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT) = 5 x ULN o alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) = 5 x ULN o total bilirubin = 1.5 x ULN • Any age = 18 = 75 years • Ability to comply with the protocol and attend follow up • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test done within 1 week prior to study drug administration. Women are not considered of childbearing potential in case that the following criteria applies: o after having undergone hysterectomy and/or bilateral ovarectomy and/or bilateral tubal ligation o = 60 years o with FSH and E2 in the postmenopausal range Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 112 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 112

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • External biliary drain (Common bile duct stenting allowed) • Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment • Any past or current history of other malignancies (except in situ carcinoma, non-metastatic non-melanomatous skin cancers) less than 2 years prior to randomization • Any radiological suspicion, or histological proof of distant metastases or extra-pancreatic disease other than regional lymph node enlargement at initial staging • Any chemo- or radiotherapy for PDAC prior to study inclusion • Concurrent or prior systemic antitumor therapy within the last 2 years • Active infection requiring systemic treatment or any uncontrolled infections Grade 1 o Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormality that would impart, in the judgment of the investigator, risk associated with study participation or IMP administration, or which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for this study participation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To demonstrate that in patients suffering from a primarily inoperable LAPC neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy is superior to neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone in terms of R0-resectability;Secondary Objective: To demonstrate superior efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy to neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone with respect to tumor response, histo-pathological tumor response, progression-free survival (PFS) and/or disease-free survval (DFS) and overall survival (OS), toxicity, perioperative complications, radiochemotherapy quality assurance;Primary end point(s): Histological R0 resection rate in the IIT population;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: Surgery

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): • Tumor response measured by RECIST criteria • Histo-pathological tumor response with respect to proportion of severely degenerative cancer cells • DFS as time from surgery to PDAC recurrence in R0 patients • PFS as time from randomization until disease progression • OS as time from randomization to death from any cause • occurrence of treatment related toxicities • perioperative complications classified according to Clavien and Dindo • total duration and interruptions of concurrent neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy, total dose of the radiotherapy and administration of concomitant chemotherapy;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: • Tumor response, histo-pathological tumor response, perioperative complications, toxicities: after neoadjuvant treatment and surgery • DFS, PFS, OS: after last patient had last FU-Visit

Countries

Austria

Contacts

Public ContactTrial Office

ABCSG (Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group)

info@abcsg.at+4314089230

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026