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Study comparing the use of a medical procedure (endoscopic band ligation) versus a drug treatment (carvedilol) to prevent bleeding of esophageal varices in patients with liver disease.

A randomized, controlled multicenter clinical trial comparing endoscopic band ligation versus oral carvedilol in the primary prophylaxis of esophageal variceal bleeding in patients with cirrosis

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2011-006208-11-ES
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2012-02-28
Start date
2012-04-18
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2013-09-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Esophageal variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis

Interventions

Trade Name: Carvedilol ratiopharm 6,25 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG Product Name: Carvedilol ratiopharm 6,25 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG Pharmaceutical Form: Tablet CAS

Sponsors

CAIBER
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: ? Age from 18 to 80 years. ? Liver cirrhosis diagnosed by liver biopsy or unequivocal clinical, analytical or radiologic criteria ? Presence of esophageal varices or gastroesophageal varices type GOV1, medium or large in size (>5 mm) ? Ability to understand study procedures and to comply with them for the entire length of the study. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 290 F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 100

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: ? Previous esophageal variceal bleeding. ? Pregnant or lactating patients ? Known hypersensibility to carvedilol ? Contraindications to carvedilol. ? Patients already taking beta-blockers ? Previous endoscopic band ligation or endoscopic injection sclerotherapy ? Total portal vein thrombosis or portal vein cavernoma ? Hepatocellular carcinoma out of Milano criteria ? End-stage liver disease as indicated by a Child-Pugh score over 13. ? Extrahepatic malignancy that significantly affects survival ? Previous TIPS or porto-caval shunt

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary Objective: 1. To evaluate whether carvedilol, as compared to endoscopic band ligation, a) improves survival b) decreases the incidence of variceal bleeding and of bleeding from non-variceal sources c) decreases the development of other complications of portal hypertension (ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, bacterial infections, hepatorrenal syndrome, and hepatic encephalopathy). 2. To compare the incidence of portal vein thrombosis between both treatment arms. 3. To compare the rate of adverse events. 4. To compare the costs of both treatments.;Main Objective: To evaluate whether carvedilol improves bleeding free survival in patients with cirrhosis and medium or large esophageal varices when compared with endoscopic band ligation.;Primary end point(s): Time to first variceal bleeding or death.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: In every follow up visit (V1-V7)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): 1.Time to variceal bleeding. 2. Time to death. 3. Time to death or liver transplantation. 4. Incidence of clinical decompensation (development of ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, bacterial infections, hepatorenal syndrome or hepatic encephalopathy). 5. Incidence of portal vein thrombosis, assessed by abdominal Doppler-ultrasound. 6. Proportion of patients with adverse events. 7. Proportion of patients with severe adverse events. 8. Costs of the Management of the patients.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: 1. In every follow up visit (V1-V7) 2. In every follow up visit (V1-V7) 3. In every follow up visit (V1-V7) 4. In every follow up visit (V1-V7) 5. V2-V7 6. V0-V7 7. V0-V7 8. In every follow up visit (V1-V7)

Countries

Spain

Contacts

Public ContactUCICEC ALBACETE

CAIBER

ilmartinezg@sescam.jccm.es34967597375

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026