Rapydan, ein neuartiges Schmerzpflaster, enthält zwei Lokalanästhetika (Lidocain und Tetracain) in höherer Dosierung (jeweils 70mg) als herkömmliche topische Schmerzpflaster. Die Studie soll zeigen, ob mit dieser nichtinvasiven Methode ausreichende Schmerzfreiheit bei einer arteriellen Punktion erzielt werden kann.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Written informed consent - Planned used of arterial access before induction of general anesthesia - Elective cardiac surgery Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Inability to give informed consent - No use of pain medication 24 hours before administration of Rapydan® and Xylocaine - Injured or broken skin at the designated patch site - Unessential use of arterial access before general anesthesia - Known allergy to local anesthetics - Drug abuse, alcoholism or psychiatric disorders - High urgent operation - Childbearing potential - Pathologiacl Ellen Test
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: Evaluierung der Schmerzenintensität anhand des VAS;Secondary Objective: - ;Primary end point(s): The primary efficacy endpoint for this study is the pain intensity during the procedure as determined by a 100 mm VAS. The VAS ranges from 0 to 100. 0 score indicates no pain and 100 points indicates the worst possible pain. If a patient in the Rapydan®-group received a rescue medication (subcutaneous xylocaine injection); the patient is asked to consider the amount of pain associated with the arterial access procedure prior to the xylocaine injection. ;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: pain intensity during the procedure | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary end point(s): n.a.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: n.a. | — |
Countries
Austria
Contacts
Med. Univ. Wien, Klinik für Anästhesie, Allgemeine Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie