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A phase III trial comparing bortezomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone versus lenalinomide cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone in patients with multiple myeloma at first relapse - MM-Rel

A phase III trial comparing bortezomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone versus lenalinomide cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone in patients with multiple myeloma at first relapse - MM-Rel

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2010-021557-40-IT
Enrollment
200
Registered
2012-03-14
Start date
2011-03-03
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2018-02-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Multiple mieloma MedDRA version: 14.1 Level: PT Classification code 10028228 Term: Multiple myeloma System Organ Class: 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)

Interventions

Trade Name: VELCADE Pharmaceutical Form: Powder for solution for injection INN or Proposed INN: Bortezomib Concentration unit: mg/m2 milligram(s)/square meter Concentration number: 1.3- Trade Name: S

Sponsors

ISTITUTO NAZIONALE PER LA CURA TUMORI
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • age between 18 and 75 years old ; • written informed consent; • multiple myeloma at first active relapse; • Karnofsky performance status > 60%; • measurable disease: secretory MM defined as a serum monoclonal IgG of >= 1 g/dL or serum monoclonal IgA, IgD or IgE >= 0.5 g/dL or urine light-chain excretion of >200 mg/24 hours; • absolute neutrophil count >= 1000/microl, platelets > 75.000/microl; • no severe organ disfunctions; • life expectancy > 6 months. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: 0 F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • central nervous system localization; • pulmonary embolism in the last 3 months; • ongoing maintenance treatment with lenalinomide; • previous exposure to bortezomib and/or lenalidomide in the first line treatment, unless the patient has obtained at least a response >PR extended for >12 months; • grade 3-4 peripheral neuropathy; • any active, uncontrolled infection; • positive serologic markers for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active hepatitis B virus (HBV DNA positivity), and hepatitis C virus (HCV RNA positivity) infection; • Any serious medical condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at an unacceptable risk if he or she participates in this study or confounds the experimental ability to interpret data from the study; • uncontrolled diabetes mellitus; • serum bilirubin levels > 2 the upper normal limit; • clearance of creatinine < 30 ml/min; • DLCO < 50%; • ejection fraction < 45% (or myocardial infarction in the last 12 months); • pregnancy or lactation; • patient not agreeing to take adequate contraceptive measures during the study, if at risk; • psychiatric disease; • active secondary malignancy; • inability to comply with medical therapy or follow-up.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: In the present clinical study, we are planning to evaluate if the combination of bortezomib (Velcade)-cyclophosphamide-dexamethasone (VCD) is superior to the combination lenalidomide (Revlimid)-cyclophosphamide-dexamethasone (RCD) in MM patients with relapsed/refractory MM.The primary objective of this study is to compare the CR and VGPR rate at 6 weeks after the end of consolidation in patients treated with VCD versus RCD.;Secondary Objective: â?¢ Treatment-related mortality (TRM) â?¢ Progression free survival (PFS) â?¢ Time to treatment failure (TTF) â?¢ Treatment free interval (TFI) â?¢ Overall survival (OS) â?¢ Treatment discontinuation rate â?¢ Stringent CR â?¢ Phenotypic remission â?¢ Molecular remission â?¢ Comparison of bone marrow cytology and biopsy;Primary end point(s): The primary objective of this study is to compare the CR and VGPR rate at 6 weeks after the end of consolidation in patients treated with VCD versus RCD.;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: For the primary endpoint, the study will be concluded when the last enrolled patient will be observed for 6 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary end point(s): Secondary endpoint: • Treatment-related mortality (TRM) • Progression free survival (PFS) • Time to treatment failure (TTF) • Treatment free interval (TFI) • Overall survival (OS) • Treatment discontinuation rate • Stringent CR • Phenotypic remission • Molecular remission • Comparison of bone marrow cytology and biopsy;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: The efficacy of experimental therapy will be assessed during the experimental phase lasting for 3 years. Surviving patients will be included into an observational cohort and followed for 3 additional years to assess the long-term effect of experimental treatments on hard end-points like all-cause mortality as well as on secondary endpoints

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Public ContactEmatologia TMO

fondazione IRCCS INT Milano

vittorio.montefusco@istitutotumori.mi.it02.23903146

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026