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A randomized, prospective trial of 2-6 weeks pre-operative hormonal treatment for hormone receptor positive breast cancer: Anastrozole +/- Fulvestrant or Tamoxifen Exposure - response in molecular profile (AFTER study) - AFTER study

A randomized, prospective trial of 2-6 weeks pre-operative hormonal treatment for hormone receptor positive breast cancer: Anastrozole +/- Fulvestrant or Tamoxifen Exposure - response in molecular profile (AFTER study) - AFTER study

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2008-000644-13-NL
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2008-03-06
Start date
2008-07-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2012-03-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Invasive Breast Cancer, tumor size >= 1 cm (NOT inflammatory breast cancer), no clues of metastatic disease, no multicentric breast cancer

Interventions

Pharmaceutical Form: Tablet INN or Proposed INN: ANASTROZOLE CAS Number: 120511731 Concentration unit: mg milligram(s) Concentration type: equal Concentration number: 1- Pharmaceutical Form: Tablet I

Sponsors

NKI-AVL
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • Patients with proven invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast • Any tumor with a size = 1cm (NOT inflammatory breast cancer) • WHO-performance score 0 or 1 • Written informed consent Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • Clues of metastatic disease by clinical examination according to most recent NABON guidelines • Multicentric breast cancer • Inflammatory breast cancer • Hormone replacement during the last 12 months • Already planned date for surgery within the next 2 weeks • Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering adequate informed consent or compliance with the study protocol • Patient’s refusal to undergo a core biopsy procedure of the primary tumor before the start of treatment NB: a concomitant malignancy within the last five years is not an exclusion criterium, because survival is not the primary endpoint. Just as prior invasive breast cancer or DCIS within the last 15 years is not an exclusion criterium.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To investigate prospectively how the "TAMRO-profile" performs in a pre-operative treatment setting. And to investigate the correlation between phospho-PKA in combination with phospho-Serine305 and tamoxifen resistance.;Secondary Objective: • Comparison of changes in gene expression after different endocrine treatment exposures • Correlation of SNPs in CYP450 sequences with drug toxicity and downregulation of Ki67 • Change in ER expression after different treatment regimens • Correlation of gene and protein expression patterns with DFS (after 5 years and 10 years) • To assess a clinical response/ size reduction the (reduction in) size will be documented by palpation. ;Primary end point(s): Primary endpoints are change in tumor cell proliferation and induced apoptosis. These parameters will be measured on sequential baseline and surgical samples: proliferation by (change in) Ki67 expression and Cyclin A, apoptosis by the TUNEL assay. Drug induced changes in gene expression profile will be correlated with the immunohistochemical parameters.

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026