Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - MS (NCEP ATP III): at least 3 of 5 risk factors (waist circumference in men >102 cm, waist circumference in women >88 cm; triglycerides >150 mg/dL; HDL-C in men 130/85 mmHg or treated hypertension; fasting glucose >110 mg/dL or treated diabetes mellitus) - Diagnosis of NAFLD defined by the following criteria: alcohol consumption less than 30 g per day, liver histology compatible with NAFLD (steatosis more than 30% of liver parenchyma) - Male or female gender - Age 18-70 years - Signed informed consent Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Malignancy within the last five years - Chronic liver disease other than NAFLD (viral hepatitis, autoimmune liver disease, hemochromatosis, homozygous alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency and Wilson disease) - Drug-treated diabetes (insulin or other anti-diabetic drugs), end-organ damage due to diabetes (e.g. proliferative retinopathy, renal glomerulosclerosis) - BMI >40 kg/m2 - Inability or contraindications to perform study procedures - Participation to other clinical trials in the previous 3 months - Mycardial infarction in 6 months prior to enrollment - Cerebrovascular events in 6 months prior to enrollment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: to determine whether high dose (25-30 mg/kg/d) UDCA improves IR in NAFLD;Secondary Objective: - to determine whether high dose (25-30 mg/kg/d) UDCA improves vascular dysfunction in NAFLD - to determine whether high dose (25-30 mg/kg/d) UDCA improves the histological severity of NAFLD (degree of steatosis, inflammation, fibrosis) - to determine whether the histological severity of NAFLD (degree of steatosis, inflammation, fibrosis) correlates with IR and vascular dysfunction - to determine whether high dose (25-30 mg/kg/d) UDCA improves alterations in serum/hepatic adiponectin levels and hepatic ER stress;Primary end point(s): Insulin resistance (IR) | — |
Countries
Austria