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Phase I/II, Randomized, Observer-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single-Center Study of the Tolerability, Immunogenicity and Efficacy (following Helicobacter pylori infectious challenge) of Novartis’ Investigational H. pylori Vaccine in H. pylori-Negative Adults

Phase I/II, Randomized, Observer-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single-Center Study of the Tolerability, Immunogenicity and Efficacy (following Helicobacter pylori infectious challenge) of Novartis’ Investigational H. pylori Vaccine in H. pylori-Negative Adults

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2007-003511-31-DE
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2008-04-04
Start date
2008-07-16
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2012-03-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

no medical condition: healthy subjects

Interventions

Product Name: H. pylori Vaccine Product Code: HP3 vaccine Pharmaceutical Form: Suspension for injection Other descriptive name: NAP recombinant protein Concentration unit: µg/ml microgram(s)/millilitr

Sponsors

Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics GmbH & Co. KG
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria: Individuals eligible to be enrolled into this study are those: 1. who are 18 to 40 years of age and in good health as determined by the outcome of a medical history, physical examination and clinical judgment of the investigator 2. able to comprehend and follow all required study procedures 3. willing and able to sign an informed consent form 4. who are determined not to be HP infected based on the results of non-invasive testing (i.e. HP serological test, UBT, fecal antigen) and UGE 5. who have a negative urine pregnancy test and use of hormonal or barrier method of birth control (females of childbearing age) throughout the 12-month duration of the study Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria: Individuals not eligible to be enrolled into this study are those who: 1. have household contact with children of age 2 or younger 2. have remote or current HP infection (as determined by HP serology, non-invasive HP testing, or by UGE) 3. have had major gastrointestinal surgery (e.g., other than appendectomy), documented peptic ulcer disease, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, gall bladder disease, inflammatory bowel disease, frequent diarrhea, or irritable bowel syndrome 4. have significant esophageal, gastric or duodenal pathology (gastric atrophy, dysplasia, or intestinal metaplasia ulcer or other abnormalities of the upper gastrointestinal tract) as determined by medical evaluation or UGE 5. have drug or alcohol dependence based on investigator clinical judgment 6. have significant acute or chronic medical or psychiatric illness 7. have any serious chronic or progressive disease (e.g., any history of neoplasm, diabetes, cardiac disease, autoimmune disease, HIV infection or AIDS, or blood dyscrasias, signs of cardiac or renal failure or severe malnutrition) 8. have a known or suspected disease of the immune system, or are receiving immunosuppressive therapy, including use of systemic corticosteroids or chronic use of inhaled high-potency corticosteroids within the previous 60 days 9. regular use of salicylates, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anticoagulants, or gold salts 10. have allergy or intolerance to aspirin, other salicylates, lidocaine, lansoprazole, omeprazole, H2-receptor antagonists, bismuth, metronidazole, tetracycline, penicillin, amoxicillin, or macrolide antibiotics or use of any of these agents within 4 weeks prior to study entry 11. have taken antibiotics within 7 days prior to enrollment or medical condition requiring the use of antibiotics during the course of the study 12. have a known bleeding diathesis, or any condition that may be associated with a prolonged bleeding time 13. use of medications that may interact with bismuth, lansoprazole, omeprazole, amoxicillin, metronidazole, tetracycline, or macrolide antibiotics 14. have received another investigational agent within 90 days or before completion of the safety follow-up period in another study, whichever is longer, prior to enrollment and unwilling to refuse participation in another investigational trial through the end of the study 15. are pregnant or nursing mothers 16. have any other serious chronic disease including progressive neurological disease or seizure disorder 17. have received blood, blood products or a parenteral immunoglobulin preparation within the previous 60 days 18. have a history of severe allergic reactions after previous vaccinations, such as anaphylactic shock, asthma, urticaria, or other serious allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to any vaccine component requiring medical intervention 19. have either received, or for whom there is intent to immunize with any other vaccine(s) within 30 days prior, through 30 days following, study injection; exception: licensed flu-vaccine should not be administered within 14 days prior to enrollment but may be administered while on study if medically appropriate 20. have any condition which in the opinion of the investigator and/or the medical monitor that may interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives 21. work for or under the direct and full-time supervision of the Coordinating Investigator

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: Efficacy and Immunogenicity Objectives: Primary: To assess the efficacy (defined as prevention of HP infection) of Novartis’ HP vaccine candidate vs. placebo vaccine, as assessed by UGE (HP histopathology, HP culture and rapid urease test [RUT]) and non-invasive HP tests (urea breath test [UBT] and fecal antigen test) at 12 weeks following HP infectious challenge Safety Objectives: Primary: To assess the tolerability of Novartis’ H. pylori (HP) vaccine vs. placebo vaccine. Measures to evaluate safety will include monitoring of local and systemic adverse events and clinical laboratory tests. ;Secondary Objective: Efficacy and Immunogenicity Objectives: Secondary: • To determine the time course of HP infection following HP challenge of HP- vaccinated and placebo vaccinees, as assessed by UGE and non-invasive HP tests • To define the humoral and cellular immune responses after HP vaccination and following subsequent infectious challenge with HP. • To identify potential immune markers to distinguish HP vaccination from natural HP infection. •To correlate mucosal and systemic cellular immune responses as assessed by sampling of gastric mucosa and peripheral blood cells, respectively •To define potential immune correlates of protection (prophylactic efficacy). Safety Objectives: Secondary: To assess gastrointestinal symptoms following HP challenge in HP-vaccinated and placebo vaccinees using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS);Primary end point(s): The primary endpoint of this investigation is the percentage of subjects with HP infection, using the appropriate case definition, at 3 months post challenge (Visit 10). The two vaccine groups (HP versus placebo) will be compared using a chi-square test for binomial proportions (arcsin approximation, 1-sided test) at significance level approximately equal to 0.05. With a sample size of 22 evaluable subjects in the placebo vaccine group and 30 subjects in the HP vaccine group, there is 98%

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026