Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) MedDRA version: 9.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10015289 Term: Erythropoietic protoporphyria
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients who regularly attend the Photodermatoses clinic at St Thomas’ Hospital and meet the inclusion criteria below will be invited to participate in this trial: - •Patients with a diagnosis of EPP. •Patients aged 18 years or over. •Patients who are willing and able to give written informed consent to participate in the trial. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: •Patients under 18 years of age •Patients who do not adequately understand verbal explanations or written information given in English, or who have special communication needs and unable to give informed consent. •Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding. •Patients who are unwilling or unable to comply with the study protocol •Patients with complete biliary obstruction •Patients who have diabetes mellitus •Patients with epilepsy •Patients prescribed thyroxine sodium for hypothyroidism
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) is an inherited disease in which protoporphyrin accumulates in red blood cells and causes 2-3 day long bouts of severe pain following exposure of the skin to sunlight. It is a lifelong, severe and disabling condition for which there is no effective treatment. Colestyramine is an anion-exchange resin. It has been shown to bind to protoporphyrin (Stathers, 1966) in the gut and to increase its faecal excretion (McCullough et al., 1988; Bloomer, 1979) (by interrupting the porphyrin's enterohepatic recirculation). The main objective of this trial is to assess whether oral colestyramine is likely to be a useful therapy in EPP, by seeing whether it reduces the plasma and red cell protoporphyrin concentration in EPP patients when given over a three month period. ;Secondary Objective: None;Primary end point(s): Does colestyramine decrease the plasma and red cell protoporphyrin concentration by at least 15% in EPP (15% chosen because it is the level below which a fall in plasma and red cell protoporphyrin is not likely to be clinically significant in terms of symptom control). | — |
Countries
United Kingdom