Hyperglycemia is very common in hospitalized, critically ill patients and is associated with higher mortality and morbidity. Careful monitoring and therapy of hyperglycemia have become standard in the ICU. Therapy of hyperglycemia by subcutaneously applied insulin after initiation of oral intake in the ICU is going to be investigated. MedDRA version: 9.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10042216 Term: Stress induced hyperglycemia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients between 18 and 90 years old, admitted to our ICU and requiring treatment with insulin (fasting blood glucose > 125 mg/dl) after initiation of oral intake in the ICU. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients -being pregnant at ICU-admission -with Glasgow-Coma-Scale < 12 - having had a lung- or hearttransplantation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: To determine whether subcutaneous Insulin therapy, consisting of prandial Insulin (NovoRapid, Novo Nordisk) and basis insulin (Levemir, Novo Nordisk) leads to a better control of hyperglycemia with less variability of blood glucose concentration in ciritcally ill patients in the ICU after initiation of oral intake compared to continuous infusion of Insulin (NovoRapid, Novo Nordisk).;Secondary Objective: Comparison of occurrence of hypoglycemia (blood glucose < 40 mg/dl). nursing work load and nursing satisfaction.;Primary end point(s): Comparison of glycemic control between the two patientgroups, of which one received subcutaneously applied Insulin (prandial insulin and basis insulin) and the other received intravenously applied insulininfusion. The AUC (area under the curve) of glucose concentrations outside of target concentration from 100 to 125 mg/dl will be compared between these two groups. | — |
Countries
Austria