Immunosuppression after heart and lung transplantation MedDRA version: 9.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10056409 Term: Heart and lung transplant
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All patients who meet the standard hospital guidelines for having a heart and/or lung transplant. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) no F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Those patients who are unwilling or unable to provide informed consent. Females of childbearing potential who are planning to become pregnant, who are pregnant who are unwilling to use effective means of contraception.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary Objective: Also correlating MPA levels with side effects such as nausea/vomiting/diarrhoea (all patients will receive a questionnaire for GI side effects at weekly intervals for first month and monthly thereafter). ; Main Objective: An observational study of MPA levels in peripheral blood and saliva of Heart Transplant and Lung Transplant patients (average of 35 transplants/yr) • Mini-area under the curve (AUC) [AUC 3 point approximation using 0, 30 and 120 minutes after morning intake] as per recent study by Doesch et al (Protocol ref 4). This study would be observational in terms of watching clinical course (rejection, infection including both bacterial, viral & fungal episodes) ; Primary end point(s): We will measure serum and saliva levels of mycophenolic acid (MPA) for patients taking Mycophenolate Sodium and Mycophenolate Mofetil f ollowing heart transplantation and lung transplantation.At the end of 12 months we will have the ability to correlate MPA exposure (as defined by area-under-the-curve [AUC]) with clinical and laboratory outcomes (e.g. leucopaenia) in a real-world where we have dosed Mycophenolate Sodium and Mycophenolate Mofetil as per our current protocol and as tolerated by white blood cell count (WBC) and symptoms, but the analysis should give us insights to help predict and prevent some of the issues which will have arisen during the 12 month study (Leukopenia, Rejection, GI intolerance), and ultimately assess the potential use of therapeutic drug monitoring. Mycophenolic acid will be measured in blood and saliva using a validated high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. In simple terms the primary endpoint is : To assess for correlation between drug exposure as measured by area under the curve and patient symptoms of Leukopenia, Rejection, GI Intolerance. | — |
Countries
United Kingdom