primary biliary cirrhosis MedDRA version: 9.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10036680 Term: Primary biliary cirrhosis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. All patients with diagnosis of PBC. 2. Aged over 19yo. 3. Male and Female. 4. Able to give consent Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with other causes of liver disease. 2. Patients who are recruited and taking part in another reseach study. 3. Patients who are unable to give informed consent. a. Adults with learning disabilities b. Children under 16 c. Females who are pregnant or lactating. d. Adults who are unconscious or very severely ill e. Adults who have a terminal illness f. Patients with a diagnosis of cancer. g. Adults in emergency situations h. Adults with serious mental illness i. Adults with dementia j. Prisoners 4. Patients on statin, fibrate, ciclosporin 5. Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main Objective: The effect of ezetimibe on cholesterol levels. Previous studies have shown that ezetimibe 10mg reduces cholesterol levels by 18%. ; Secondary Objective: To establish the effects, toxicity and therefore safety of ezetimibe in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis by monitoring liver function enzymes. Ezetimibe has been found to produce non-significant changes in liver enzymes. The effect of pyridoxine on haemoglobin concentration. Because previous pyridoxine should increase haemoglobin only in patients who have a deficiency, we would expect only occasional, individual changes. The effect on the group mean haemoglobin is likely to be small (<0.5 g/100ml). ; Primary end point(s): In the general population, previous drug trials showed ezetimibe produces a decrease in plasma total choleserol concentration of ~18%. Reductions of even 5% are thought to be clinically useful and can be acheived by lifestyle intervention. Our primary end-point is the reduction in plasma total cholesterol concentration achieved by ezetimibe in patients with PBC. | — |
Countries
United Kingdom