Skip to content

A Phase I/II, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Systemic Absorption and Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase (DPD) Enzyme Activity Following Repeated Topical Applications of Brivudin Cream 0.5% and 1.0% in Patients with Herpes Simplex Labialis (HSL)

A Phase I/II, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Systemic Absorption and Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase (DPD) Enzyme Activity Following Repeated Topical Applications of Brivudin Cream 0.5% and 1.0% in Patients with Herpes Simplex Labialis (HSL)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2006-002213-13-DE
Enrollment
100
Registered
2006-08-11
Start date
2006-09-28
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-04-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Herpes Simplex Labialis (HSL) MedDRA version: 8.1 Level: LLT Classification code 10019942 Term: Herpes labialis

Interventions

Product Name: Brivudin 0.5% cream Pharmaceutical Form: Cream INN or Proposed INN: INN.L29.D CAS Number: 69304-47-8 Current Sponsor code: Brivudin Other descriptive name: Brivudin, (E)-5-(2-Bromoetheny

Sponsors

Menarini Ricerche S.p.A.
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • Male and female Caucasian otherwise healthy HSL patients, >= 18 years of age. • Clinically diagnosed HSL lesion meeting the following criteria: a) Early lesion stage, i.e. prodromi, erythema, papule, or the vesicular stage (within 48 hours after onset of the first sign and/or symptom). b) Location on the lips, the vermilion border, or the perioral skin. • Willingness to avoid use of topical perioral protectants, lip balms, cosmetics, and over-the-counter products (OTC) or prescription treatments for cold sores during the study. • Written informed consent. Are the trial subjects under 18? no Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • Evidence of congenital, acquired, or drug-induced immuno-deficiency including any malignancy. • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to brivudin. • Any use of local or systemic antivirals or immune-modifying therapy (e.g. corticosteroids, anticancer drugs) within 3 weeks prior to start of treatment. • History of congenital or acquired DPD deficiency. • History of complications of herpes simplex infection including central nervous system and ophthalmologic complications, visceral or cutaneous dissemination. • Patients considered unreliable or unable to follow protocol requirements. • Concomitant diseases which could have a relevant impact on study results. • Pregnancy or lactation in female patients. • Participation in other clinical trials within 4 weeks before enrolment.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: Primary objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy of repeated topical applications of brivudin cream 0.5% and 1.0% versus placebo cream in the treatment of HSL as measured by the duration of the HSL episode, defined as time from start of treatment to: a) Complete loss of hard crusts in classical HSL lesions. b) Time to resolution of sign(s) and symptom(s) in aborted lesions (defined as lesions not developing beyond the papula stage). ;Secondary Objective: Secondary objectives of the study include the following evaluations: a) The efficacy of brivudin cream 0.5% and 1.0% as measured by: The occurence/proportion of aborted lesions (defined as lesions not developing beyond the papule stage). Time to complete resolution of pain and/or discomfort. Time to resolution of all sign(s) and symptom(s). b) The potential for systemic absorption of BVDU after repeated topical applications of brivudin cream 0.5% and 1.0% (pharmacokinetic measurement of BVDU and BVU plasma levels will be performed at baseline and after 4 days of treatment). c) The potential inhibition of DPD enzyme activity after repeated topical applications of brivudin cream 0.5% and 1.0% (measurement of DPD activity will be performed at baseline and after 4 days of treatment). d) The safety and tolerability of brivudin cream 0.5% and 1.0%. ;Primary end point(s): Duration of the HSL episode defined as time from start of treatment to: a) complete loss of hard crusts in classical HSL lesions and b) time to resolution of sign(s) and symptom(s) in aborted lesions (defined as lesions not developing beyond the papule stage).

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026